DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
dc.contributor.author | 黃耀輝 | zh-TW |
dc.date | 1999-07-31 | zh_TW |
dc.date.accessioned | 2006-07-25T07:55:05Z | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-06-29T17:20:53Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2006-07-25T07:55:05Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2018-06-29T17:20:53Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 1999-07-31 | - |
dc.identifier | 882314B002155 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/4936 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 本研究應用Structural Equation
Model 評估不同鉛暴露因素對血中鉛濃度
的影響。113 位在某鉛蓄電池廠組立線上工
作一年以上的員工中,有96 位參與本研究
計畫。環境鉛暴露指標包括空氣鉛濃度,
員工袖子、手套、臉頰、徒手及嘴唇上的
體表鉛塵。血液樣本則在該廠年度健康檢
查時配合採集。另外以結構式問卷收集個
人資料、工作史、個人衛生習慣,以及個
人防護具使用情形。分析結果顯示血中鉛
濃度與嘴唇上鉛塵、以手拭汗的頻率,以
及不經意碰觸鉛塵的因素有相當密切的關
係(p<0.001)。同時,空氣中鉛塵透過嘴唇
上鉛塵這項影響途徑對血中鉛濃度有間接
的影響。本研究可做以下結論:由於影響
血中鉛濃度的因素眾多,Structural
Equation Model 因此是一項可取的方法來
評估鉛蓄電池廠作業員工的鉛暴露途徑。
另外,研究的結果也顯示,未來要進一步
有效地降低員工血中鉛濃度,必須從廠房
環境衛生管理及員工的個人衛生習慣等方面著手加強管理。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | The present study was initiated to
evaluate the overall effects of lead exposure
factors on the blood lead level by applying
the structural equation model. Total 96 out of
113 assembly workers from a lead battery
plant were recruited. Lead samples in air, on
sleeves, gloves, hands, cheeks, and lips, etc.
were applied as external lead exposure.
Venous blood samples were obtained for lead
determination during workers’ annual
physical examination. Structured
questionnaire was administered to collect
demographic data, work history, personal
hygiene behaviors, use of personal protective
equipment, etc. Results of structural equation
model demonstrates that blood lead level was
found strongly associated with lips lead
loadings, sweat-wearing frequency, and
inadvertent contact, while airborne lead only
has indirect effect on blood lead level
through lips lead loadings. Since blood lead
levels might be influenced by various
cofounders, it is concluded that structural
equation model is an appropriate alternative to evaluate worker’s lead exposure pathways.
Also, as a result of the present study, it is
recommended that further efforts on lowering
lead battery workers’ blood lead levels must
pay more attention to the management of
house-keeping and workers’ personal
hygiene. | en |
dc.format | application/pdf | en |
dc.format.extent | 47389 bytes | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
dc.language | zh-TW | - |
dc.language.iso | zh_TW | zh_TW |
dc.publisher | 臺北市:國立臺灣大學公共衛生學院職業醫學與工業衛生研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.rights | 國立臺灣大學公共衛生學院職業醫學與工業衛生研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 血中鉛 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 空氣鉛 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 鉛蓄電池廠 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | Structural Equation Model | zh_TW |
dc.subject | blood lead | en |
dc.subject | air lead | en |
dc.subject | lead battery
plant | en |
dc.subject | structural equation model | en |
dc.title | 電池廠員工鉛暴露途徑-以STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL評估 | zh_TW |
dc.title.alternative | Pathways of Lead Exposure of A Lead Battery Plant Workers -Assessment
With Structural Equation Model | en |
dc.type | report | en |
dc.identifier.uri.fulltext | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/4936/1/882314B002155.pdf | - |
dc.coverage | 計畫年度:88;起迄日期:1998-08-01/1999-07-31 | zh_TW |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_93fc | - |
item.openairetype | report | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | zh_TW | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.fulltext | with fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institute of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Public Health | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0003-1817-8969 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Public Health | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Public Health | - |
顯示於: | 環境與職業健康科學研究所
|