https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/194938
Title: | Abnormal Glucose Tolerance in Transfusion-Dependent Beta- Thalassemic Patients | Authors: | CHEN, JIMMY PENG-SHENG LIN, KAI-HSIN LU, MENG-YAO LIN, DONG-TSAMN LIN, KUO-SIN |
Keywords: | IRON-CHELATING THERAPY;INSULIN-RESISTANCE;MARROW TRANSPLANTATION;HEPATITIS-C;SURVIVAL;HYPERINSULINEMIA | Issue Date: | 2001 | Journal Volume: | v.24 | Journal Issue: | n.5 | Start page/Pages: | 850-854 | Source: | DIABETES CARE | Abstract: | OBJECTIVE- To study the prevalence of and risk factors for abnormal glucose tolerance in transfusion-dependent beta- thalassemic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS- A total of 89 transfusion-dependent beta- thalassemic patients were interviewed. Diabetes was previously diagnosed in 14 of them . In the remaining 75 patients, 68 participated in an oral glucose tolerance test. Potential risk factors were identified using the independent t test, X2 test, and Fisher 's exact test. Logistic regression analysis was used to select the independent risk factors that best predicted abnormal glucose tolerance. A two-tailed P value of <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. RESULTS- The prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance was 8.5% (7 of 82) and that of diabetes was 19. 5% (16 of 82). Presentation with diabetic ketoacidosis was 31.1% (5 of 16) . The risk factors for abnormal glucose tolerance found in transfusion- dependent beta-thalassemic patients were serum ferritin concentration and hepatitis C infection. CONCLUSIONS- The interaction of iron overload and hepatitis C infection worsened the prognosis of thalassemic patients. Aggressive iron-chelation therapy as well as prevention and treatment of hepatitis C infection should be mandatory in managing glucose homeostasis in transfusion-dependent beta- thalassemic patients in Taiwan. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/94830 |
Appears in Collections: | 醫學系 |
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