https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/407908
標題: | Lutein production from biomass: Marigold flowers versus microalgae | 作者: | Lin J.-H. Lee D.-J. Chang J.-S. |
關鍵字: | Lutein;Lutein esters;Marigold flower;Microalgae | 公開日期: | 2015 | 卷: | 184 | 起(迄)頁: | 421-428 | 來源出版物: | Bioresource Technology | 摘要: | Microalgae have faster growth rates and more free lutein than marigold flowers, the current source of lutein. However, no commercial lutein production uses microalgae. This review compares lutein content, cultivation, harvesting, cell disruption, and extraction stages of lutein production using marigold flowers and those using microalgae as feedstock. The lutein production rate of microalgae is 3-6 times higher than that of marigold flowers. To produce 1. kg of pure lutein, marigolds need more land and water, but require less nutrients (N, P, K) and less energy than microalgae. Since lutein is tightly bound in microalgae and microalgae are small, cell disruption and subsequent extraction stages consume a considerable amount of energy. Research and development of affordable lutein production from microalgae are discussed. ? 2014 Elsevier Ltd. |
描述: | Article type: review |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/407908 | ISSN: | 09608524 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.09.099 |
顯示於: | 化學工程學系 |
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