https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/42811
標題: | 整合式災害管理資訊架構之研發 Development of an Integrated Disaster Management Information Framework |
作者: | 陶翼煌 孫志鴻 唐國泰 李保志 |
關鍵字: | 災害管理;決策支援;合作分析;專案管理;災害應變;Disaster management;Decision support;Collaboration analysis;Project management;Disaster response | 公開日期: | 十二月-2006 | 期: | 46 | 起(迄)頁: | 049-072 | 來源出版物: | 地理學報 | 摘要: | 近年來大型災害造成的經濟損失有逐漸擴大的趨勢,因此災害管理開始受到各國的重視。但大型災害管理通常跨越不同組織的各層級,牽涉大量的人力與物力,以及繁複的任務派遣及合作關係,導致災害防救組織人員之間的溝通協調經常發生困難,因而發生了整合的問題。本研究首先探討大型災害的特性與困境以說明災害管理的重要性,繼以易經哲學為原則,結合專案管理理論,提出災害管理合作網絡之概念,據以設計整合式災害管理之資訊架構,以試圖解決此一困境。本研究並實作開發災害管理資訊系統。本文提出的架構可以將較缺代協同合作的防救災業務現況與資訊系統,整合並轉換為有效管理、具協同合作機制之具體模型,以改善災害管理中組織合作與資訊系統中整合的問題。最後以臺北縣消防局颱洪災害應變業務為例,驗證本文所發展系統架構之實際效用。研究結果顯示,依據本文提出之合合式災害管理資訊架構所建立之資訊系統,能有效整合防救災業務與對應之災害管理決策資訊,故能有效改善補強目前地方政府面對災害時管理層面之不足。 The loss of property and life caused by large-scaled disasters has been increasing in the recent years. Being able to provide timely responses to disaster aid requests is one of the key outcomes of measuring the performance of the rescuing activities. The interagency feature brings the needs and difficulties of collaboration. However, information systems developed for assisting disaster management tend to be fragmented, resulting in a failure of effectively supporting the disaster management decision activities. In order to improve the effectiveness of support disaster management decision, an integrated disaster management in formation framework has been developed to support the collaboration activities. Designed with the philosophy of I-ching and implemented by web service technology, this framework uses project management theory as its element to integrate activities of different administrations. This research uses disaster response activities in Taipei County as a case study to verify that this framework could support the collaboration activities in its disaster management. The result shows that this framework has great potential to ease collaboration and to facilitate information sharing. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/281509 |
顯示於: | 地理環境資源學系 |
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0046_200612_3.pdf | 429.06 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 | |
15.pdf | 429.06 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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