https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/495197
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | CHIA-YI WU | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Huang H.-C. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Wu S.-I. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Sun F.-J. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Huang C.-R. | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Liu S.-I. | en_US |
dc.creator | Chia-Yi Wu;Huang H.-C.;Wu S.-I.;Sun F.-J.;Huang C.-R.;Liu S.-I. | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-27T03:38:22Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2020-05-27T03:38:22Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 1471-244X | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/495197 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Past and repeated self-harm are long-term risks to completed suicide. A brief rating scale to assess repetition risk of self-harm is important for high-risk identification and early interventions in suicide prevention. The study aimed to examine the validity of the Chinese SAD PERSONS Scale (CSPS) and to evaluate its feasibility in clinical settings.Methods: One hundred and forty-seven patients with self-harm were recruited from the Emergency Department and assessed at baseline and the sixth month. The controls, 284 people without self-harm from the Family Medicine Department in the same hospital were recruited and assessed concurrently. The psychometric properties of the CSPS were examined using baseline and follow-up measurements that assessed a variety of suicide risk factors. Clinical feasibility and applicability of the CSPS were further evaluated by a group of general nurses who used case vignette approach in CSPS risk assessment in clinical settings. An open-ended question inquiring their opinions of scale adaptation to hospital inpatient assessment for suicide risks were also analyzed using content analysis.Results: The CSPS was significantly correlated with other scales measuring depression, hopelessness and suicide ideation. A cut-off point of the scale was at 4/5 in predicting 6-month self-harm repetition with the sensitivity and specificity being 65.4% and 58.1%, respectively. Based on the areas under the Receiver Operating Characteristic curves, the predictive validity of the scale showed a better performance than the other scales. Fifty-four nurses, evaluating the scale using case vignette found it a useful tool to raise the awareness of suicide risk and a considerable tool to be adopted into nursing care.Conclusions: The Chinese SAD PERSONS Scale is a brief instrument with acceptable psychometric properties for self-harm prediction. However, cautions should be paid to level of therapeutic relationships during assessment, staff workload and adequate training for wider clinical applications. ? 2014 Wu et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | BMC Psychiatry | - |
dc.subject | Psychometric properties; Repetition; Self-harm; Suicide risk assessment; Taiwan | - |
dc.subject.classification | [SDGs]SDG3 | - |
dc.subject.other | adult; article; automutilation; Beck Hopelessness Scale; Chinese SAD PERSONS Scale; controlled study; depression; diagnostic test accuracy study; emergency patient; feasibility study; female; follow up; Hamilton scale; hopelessness; human; major clinical study; male; nursing care; predictive validity; psychometry; rating scale; reliability; risk assessment; satisfaction; sensitivity and specificity; suicidal ideation; Taiwan; validation study; adolescent; emergency health service; receiver operating characteristic; risk factor; Self-Injurious Behavior; suicidal ideation; suicide; Adolescent; Adult; Depression; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Male; Personal Satisfaction; Psychometrics; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; ROC Curve; Self-Injurious Behavior; Sensitivity and Specificity; Suicidal Ideation; Suicide; Taiwan | - |
dc.title | Validation of the Chinese SAD PERSONS Scale to predict repeated self-harm in emergency attendees in Taiwan | en_US |
dc.type | journal article | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1186/1471-244X-14-44 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 24533537 | - |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-84896713427 | - |
dc.relation.pages | 44 | - |
dc.relation.journalvolume | 14 | - |
dc.relation.journalissue | 1 | - |
item.openairetype | journal article | - |
item.fulltext | no fulltext | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | - |
item.grantfulltext | none | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
crisitem.author.dept | School of Nursing | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Second Degree Bachelor of Science in Nursing | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0003-1756-557X | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Medicine | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Medicine | - |
顯示於: | 護理學系所 |
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