https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/504894
標題: | Sex difference in using the SCOFF questionnaire to identify eating disorder patients at a psychiatric outpatient clinic | 作者: | Liu C.-Y. Tseng M.-C.M. Chen K.-Y. Chang C.-H. Shih-Cheng Liao HSI-CHUNG CHEN |
公開日期: | 2015 | 出版社: | W.B. Saunders | 卷: | 57 | 起(迄)頁: | 160-166 | 來源出版物: | Comprehensive Psychiatry | 摘要: | Objective Patients with eating disorder (ED) often remain unrecognized in many settings. Few studies have explored the use of eating measures in an adult male population. This study aimed to examine the comparative validity of the SCOFF questionnaire for detecting ED cases in men and women in the psychiatric outpatient setting. Method Psychiatric outpatients, including 605 men and 936 women, aged 18-45 years, completed the paper form SCOFF and were interviewed using the ED Module of the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV-TR. A subgroup of patients completed several additional self-reported questionnaires concerning eating and general psychopathology. Results Scores of 2 and 3 on the SCOFF were the optimal cutoff values for determining ED among men (sensitivity 86% and specificity 74%) and women (sensitivity 80% and specificity 86%), respectively. While age did not significantly affect the validity indices, the SCOFF as a screening tool for ED in obese men was underperformed. Conclusions The Mandarin Chinese version of the SCOFF is a potentially valid tool to detect ED in both genders in the psychiatric outpatient settings. By helping to detect hidden ED morbidity, the SCOFF can enhance diagnostic accuracy and facilitate comprehensive treatment among psychiatric outpatients. ? 2014 Elsevier Inc. |
URI: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84923034142&doi=10.1016%2fj.comppsych.2014.11.014&partnerID=40&md5=8efb80e2fa4995a790dc29d36dea1e7c https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/504894 |
ISSN: | 0010-440X | DOI: | 10.1016/j.comppsych.2014.11.014 | SDG/關鍵字: | adjustment disorder; adult; alcohol use disorder; anxiety disorder; Article; attention deficit disorder; body mass; Chinese; controlled study; convergent validity; diagnostic accuracy; diagnostic test accuracy study; discriminant validity; DSM-IV-TR; eating disorder; female; human; major clinical study; male; mental disease assessment; mood disorder; outpatient department; questionnaire; receiver operating characteristic; reliability; SCOFF questionnaire; self report; sensitivity and specificity; sex difference; sleep disorder; somatoform disorder; substance abuse; validity; adolescent; Asian continental ancestry group; complication; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Eating Disorders; language; middle aged; outpatient; psychologic test; psychology; reproducibility; schizophrenia; sexual development; validation study; young adult; Adolescent; Adult; Asian Continental Ancestry Group; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Eating Disorders; Female; Humans; Interview, Psychological; Language; Male; Middle Aged; Outpatients; Questionnaires; Reproducibility of Results; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Sex Characteristics; Young Adult |
顯示於: | 醫學系 |
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