https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/506239
標題: | Risk-Factor Analysis of High School Basketball-Player Ankle Injuries: A Prospective Controlled Cohort Study Evaluating Postural Sway, Ankle Strength, and Flexibility | 作者: | HSING-KUO WANG Chen C.-H. Shiang T.-Y. Jan M.-H. KWAN-HWA LIN |
公開日期: | 2006 | 卷: | 87 | 期: | 6 | 起(迄)頁: | 821-825 | 來源出版物: | Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | 摘要: | Wang H-K, Chen C-H, Shiang T-Y, Jan M-H, Lin K-H. Risk-factor analysis of high school basketball-player ankle injuries: a prospective controlled cohort study evaluating postural sway, ankle strength, and flexibility. Objective: To analyze risk factors, including postural sway, ankle strength, and flexibility, for the prediction of ankle injuries in men's high school basketball players. Design: A cohort study with follow-up duration of 1 basketball season. Setting: Biomechanics laboratory. Participants: Forty-two (age, 16.5±1.1y) players competing in first league of the High School Basketball Association without history of injury in the lower extremities within 6 months before recruitment and without significant malalignment in the lower extremities were included. None of these players met exclusion criteria such as using ankle braces or taping or failed in wearing low-top sports shoes during the follow-up season. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Biomechanic measurements including isokinetic ankle strength, 1-leg standing postural sway, and ankle joint dorsiflexion flexibility were performed before the basketball season by 1 physical therapist. The subsequent monthly follow-up questionnaires were sent and returned by mail to prospectively record the incidence of ankle injury occurring in the season. Results of these preseason measurements were analyzed to correlate if any of these measured variables could predict future ankle injuries. Results: Eighteen ankle sport injuries were recorded for 42 players during the follow-up season. High variation of postural sway in both anteroposterior and mediolateral directions corresponded to occurrences of ankle injuries (P=.01, odds ratio [OR]=1.220; P<.001, OR=1.216, respectively). All other variables were not associated with injury. Conclusions: High variations of postural sway in 1-leg standing test could explain partly the increased prevalence of ankle injury in basketball players. It may be used as a screening tool to recommend balance training before basketball season. ? 2006 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. |
URI: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-33646894312&doi=10.1016%2fj.apmr.2006.02.024&partnerID=40&md5=921979a8d0588645c52c21857daba958 https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/506239 |
ISSN: | 0003-9993 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.02.024 | SDG/關鍵字: | adolescent; ankle; ankle injury; article; basketball; biomechanics; body equilibrium; clinical article; cohort analysis; controlled study; follow up; human; isokinetic exercise; male; muscle strength; normal human; physiotherapist; questionnaire; Adolescent; Ankle Injuries; Ankle Joint; Basketball; Biomechanics; Chi-Square Distribution; Humans; Joint Instability; Logistic Models; Male; Posture; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Questionnaires; Risk Factors; Statistics, Nonparametric |
顯示於: | 物理治療學系所 |
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