https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/585605
標題: | Shared Decision-Making Model for Adolescent Smoking Cessation: Pilot Cohort Study | 作者: | Chen, Kuan-Lun Hsu, Yun-Chen Li, Yi-Hsuan FEI-RAN GUO JAW-SHIUN TSAI SHAO-YI CHENG HSIEN-LIANG HUANG |
關鍵字: | adolescent smoking cessation; early intervention; shared decision-making; tobacco control;Adolescent smoking cessation; Early intervention; Shared decision-making; Tobacco control | 公開日期: | 19-十月-2021 | 卷: | 18 | 期: | 20 | 來源出版物: | International journal of environmental research and public health | 摘要: | The control of tobacco use in adolescents is a critical public health issue that has long been studied, yet has received less attention than adult smoking cessation. Shared decision making (SDM) is a method that highlights a patient's preference-based medical decision. This study aimed to investigate the effects of a novel SDM-integrated cessation model and early intervention on the control of tobacco use in adolescents. The SDM-integrated model provides psychological support and motivational enhancement by involving the participants in making decisions and plans through the three-talk model of the SDM principle. The primary outcome shows positive effects by both increasing the cessation rate (a 25% point abstinence rate at 3 month follow up) and decreasing the number of cigarettes smoked per day (60% of the participants at 3 month follow up) among 20 senior high school participants (mean age, 17.5 years; 95% male). The results also show that the model can achieve the goal of SDM and optimal informed decision making, based on the positive SURE test and the satisfaction survey regarding the cessation model. The SDM cessation model can be further applied to different fields of adolescent substance cessation, yielding beneficial effects regarding reducing potential health hazards. The dissemination of the model may help more adolescent smokers to cease smoking worldwide. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/585605 | ISSN: | 16617827 | DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph182010970 | SDG/關鍵字: | adult; decision making; smoking; tobacco; young population; Nicotiana tabacum; adolescent; adult; cohort analysis; female; human; male; pilot study; smoking; smoking cessation; Adolescent; Adult; Cohort Studies; Decision Making, Shared; Female; Humans; Male; Pilot Projects; Smokers; Smoking Cessation |
顯示於: | 醫學系 |
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