https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/585716
標題: | Prevalence and factors associated with suicide ideation and psychiatric morbidity among inpatients of a general hospital: A consecutive three-year study | 作者: | Lee J.-I. Burdick K.E. Ko C.-H. Liu T.-L. Lin Y.C. MING-BEEN LEE |
關鍵字: | five-item brief symptom rating scale (BSRS-5); general hospital; inpatients; psychological distress; suicide ideation | 公開日期: | 2021 | 卷: | 37 | 期: | 5 | 起(迄)頁: | 427-433 | 來源出版物: | Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences | 摘要: | Using a self-administered questionnaire (the five-item Brief Symptom Rating Scale, BSRS-5), determine the prevalence of suicide ideation (SI), psychiatric morbidity (PM), and the factors associated with these conditions in a general hospital in Taiwan. All individuals aged 12 years or older, who were admitted to a Medical University Hospital between August 2014 and December 2016, were asked to fill out the BSRS-5 at admission. The study was conducted in a medical inpatient setting, excluding Intensive Care Units and the Emergency Service Department. The 93,129 participants were recruited for analysis. Pearson's correlation, regression analysis and path analysis were performed to test the association between SI and each item of psychopathology and to determine the discrimination validity of individual BSRS-5 items for predicting SI. The prevalence rate was 2.3% for SI and 2.0% for PM among all participants. PM was more prevalent in females and those aged 25–54 years. Individuals with PM had a significantly higher rate of SI (44.6%) than did others (1.4%). The prevalence of PM was varied by department, e.g., Psychiatry (44.3%), Rehabilitation Medicine (7.9%), and Nephrology (5.2%). The regression analysis and path analysis with structural equation model indicated that depression, hostility, anxiety, and inferiority were significant independent predictors of SI. The BSRS-5 is an efficient and useful screening tool to identify psychological distress and SI among inpatients in a general hospital. Its integration into the electronic medical chart facilitates identifying patients at risk. ? 2020 The Authors. The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences published by John Wiley & Sons Australia on behalf of Kaohsiung Medical University. |
URI: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85097664345&doi=10.1002%2fkjm2.12336&partnerID=40&md5=343464cbe021e7126dcf90539ea819ff https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/585716 |
ISSN: | 1607551X | DOI: | 10.1002/kjm2.12336 | SDG/關鍵字: | adolescent; adult; aged; anxiety disorder; Article; Brief Symptom Rating Scale; child; demography; depression; diagnostic test accuracy study; distress syndrome; female; general hospital; hospital admission; hospital patient; hostility; human; insomnia; major clinical study; male; middle aged; morbidity; prevalence; questionnaire; rating scale; sensitivity and specificity; suicidal ideation; university hospital; hospitalization; infant; mental disease; newborn; preschool child; psychology; receiver operating characteristic; regression analysis; reproducibility; risk factor; severity of illness index; suicidal ideation; Taiwan; young adult; Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inpatients; Male; Mental Disorders; Middle Aged; Prevalence; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Risk Factors; ROC Curve; Severity of Illness Index; Suicidal Ideation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Taiwan; Young Adult |
顯示於: | 醫學院附設醫院 (臺大醫院) |
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