KMT-CCP Relations during the Early Postwar Period, August-December 1945
Resource
國家發展研究, 1(1), 191-242
Journal
國家發展研究
Journal Volume
1
Journal Issue
1
Pages
191-242
Date Issued
2001-12
Date
2001-12
Author(s)
Lee, K.C.
Abstract
After World War Ⅱ, the Nationalist Government of China (KMT) was distressed internally arid externally for the following two reasons: 1. The position of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was stronger than eight years ago when the Second Sino-Japanese War broke out. 2. The Nationalist's signing of the Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance of 1945 on the basis of the Yalta Agreement neither weakened the cooperative relations between the CCP and the USSR nor benefited the Nationalist Government's attempt to regain Manchuria. First, Chiang Kai-shek invited Mao Tse-tung to hold the talks in Chungking in August 1945 in order to obtain political concessions from the CCP, but this proved unsuccessful. Second, in the latter half of 1945, the Nationalist's representatives negotiated with the Commander of the Red Army in Manchuria regarding China's recovery of Manchuria, while at the same time its forces fought against the CCP troops fiercely for the occupation of Northern China-both attempts failed. The setbacks suffered by the Nationalist Government in the latter part of 1945 were a prelude to its final collapse in 1949.
Subjects
中蘇友好同盟條約
蔣中正
王世杰
張治中
毛澤東
周恩來
赫爾利
東北行營
熊式輝
張嘉璈
蔣經國
彼得羅夫
馬林諾夫斯基
The Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance
Chiang Kai-shek
Wang Shih-chieh
Chang Chih-chung
Mao Tse-tung
Chou En-lai,P. J. Hurley
The Military Headquarters in Manchuria
Hsiung Shih-hui
Chang Kia-Ngau
Chiang Ching-Kuo
A. A. Petrov
R. Y. Malinovsky
SDGs
Type
journal article