Applying Evaluation Technology of the Green Building in the Discussion about Ecoenvironment of Farming Transformation － A Case Study of An-kang Farm
Date Issued
2008
Date
2008
Author(s)
Yang, Shih-Hsuan
Abstract
The leisure agriculture is an industry combined agriculture with leisure. Due to the change of economical environments and structural properties in Taiwan, agriculture was turned a leading production into non-economical functions which supply a wide space, landscape greening, etc. For the time being, not only the environmental planning of leisure agriculture has not been specifically marked out by the agricultural guidance and the government policy, but also the essential environmental assessment of leisure agriculture has had less conferred in Taiwan. For a case study of the farming transformation in An-kang Farm, National Taiwan University, this aimed study is that the parts of former farm are conferred with that of later farm on the usability of environmental assessment model during the transformation processes of farm via the indexes of the evaluation technology of the green building. Having a wide greening areas and low building coverage ratio in An-kang Farm had congenital advantageous positions on the ecological indexes, such as Biodiversity Index, Greenery Index and Water Retention Index. The environmental assessment model applied to this study was followed described below. The simple check tables of farm green building were constructed by the field investigation method of green building assessment manuals (2007) in the former farm. On the other hand, the parts of later farm were compared and analyzed in the basic theory via using evaluation technology of the green building in Taiwan and USA, respectively, in order to understand the different and common points of the evaluation technology between two countries and further be criteria for the tools of the practical evaluation. This study applied the environmental assessment model in a case study of the farming transformation of An-kang Farm, which results were described below as:.The former farm scores of Biodiversity Index (ranged from 0-13), Greenery Index (ranged from 0-9) and Water Retention Index (ranged from 0-10) had separately 10th-grade, 6th-grade and 6th-grade in the simple check tables of farm green building..The later farm scores of Biodiversity Index (criterion value is 70), Greenery Index (criterion value is 41592 tones) and Water Retention Index (criterion value is 0.32) were measured about 84, 42000 tones and 2.27, respectively, via using evaluation technology of the green building in Taiwan; on the other hand, the total score was only about 6th-grade via using that in USA (ranged from 0-14)..The compared results of the study between countries indicated that the majority of the evaluation technology of the green building was focused on the inner base in Taiwan and oppositely included both inner and outer base in USA under the qualitative items. Concerning ecological parts was only about 12% of the green building in USA, but approximately about 27% in Taiwan under quantitative items..The results of the study also revealed that not only the suitable technology was improved but also the practical environment was effectively reformed via using the design and beneficial evaluation of the green building between the change of the former and later farm, An-kang Farm, which also be an excellent example of green building in Taiwan.
Subjects
Farming transformation
valuation technology of the green building
Biodiversity Index
Greenery Index
Water Retention Index
An-kang Farm
SDGs
Type
thesis
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