A Machine Learning Algorithm for Predicting 6-Week Survival in Spinal Metastasis: An External Validation Study Using 2,768 Taiwanese Patients
Journal
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
Journal Volume
31
Journal Issue
17
Date Issued
2023-09-01
Author(s)
Su, Chih-Chi
Lin, Yen-Po
Yen, Hung-Kuan
Pan, Yu-Ting
Zijlstra, Hester
Verlaan, Jorrit-Jan
Schwab, Joseph H
Lai, Cheng-Yo
Groot, Olivier Q
Abstract
There are predictive algorithms for predicting 3-month and 1-year survival in patients with spinal metastasis. However, advance in surgical technique, immunotherapy, and advanced radiation therapy has enabled shortening of postoperative recovery, which returns dividends to the overall quality-adjusted life-year. As such, the Skeletal Oncology Research Group machine learning algorithm (SORG-MLA) was proposed to predict 6-week survival in patients with spinal metastasis, whereas its utility for patients treated with nonsurgical treatment was untested externally. This study aims to validate the survival prediction of the 6-week SORG-MLA for patients with spinal metastasis and provide the measurement of model consistency (MC).
Type
journal article