Effects of crude extract of Antrodia cinnamomea solid medium enriched diet on growth performance and innate immune response in orange-spotted grouper,Epinephelus coioides
Date Issued
2015
Date
2015
Author(s)
Hsieh, She-Yeh
Abstract
This research studied the dietary effect of crude extract of Antrodia cinnamomea solid medium 0.75% enriched diet on the growth, non-specific immune parameters and blood biochemical indices of orange spotted grouper (Epinephelus coioides). Non-specific immune parameters include superoxide anion production ratio and serum lysozyme activity. In present study, the different extraction of Antrodia cinnamomea solid medium was supplemented 0.75% to each basal diet. Each diet was fed to triplicate of group of fish (initial body weight: 9.65 g) for 35 days. This experiment measure growth performance of orange spotted grouper at 21 and 35 day and non-specific immune parameter at 35 day. In growth performance, the results show that the feed efficiency and weight gain of orange spotted grouper fed Antrodia cinnamomea solid medium crude extract containing diets have better performance than control group, and Antrodia cinnamomea hot-water extract (MAc4) is highest. The results of non-specific immune parameters show that the production ability of superoxide anion and lysozyme activity are higher in fish fed diets supplemented with hot-water extract (MAc4) than other treatments, significantly increased compared to control(p<0.05).
Subjects
Antrodia cinnamomea
orange-spotted grouper
growth performance
immune response
Type
thesis
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