Team care of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Taiwan
Journal
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
Journal Volume
106
Journal Issue
S2
Pages
S309-S313
Date Issued
2014
Author(s)
Abstract
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health-care and national policy issue. As fluctuating glycemic control in diabetes often results in serious complications, we must encourage the diabetes educators' efforts at long-term follow-up among patients with T2DM. Therefore, certified diabetes educators (CDEs) play the most pivotal roles as life-long protectors for patients with T2DM. In the past 15 years, more than 4,000 CDEs have been trained and qualified, including health professionals such as physicians, nurses, dieticians, and pharmacists. The most important initiation of diabetes share care in Taiwan was originated in I-Lan County. Initiated to provide regional diabetes care, the name of this program is the Lan-Yang Diabetes Shared Care System. In 2006, the Taiwanese Association of Diabetes Educators (TADE) carried out a nationwide survey to evaluate the status of diabetes control in Taiwan, focusing on the "ABC" goal (A: HbA1c <7.0%, B: blood pressure <130/80 mmHg, C: LDL-cholesterol <100 mg/dl/total cholesterol <160 mg/dl). The results revealed that the percentage of patients with diabetes who fulfilled all ABC goals was only 4.1%. Five years later, in 2011, TADE compared two nationwide surveys and found total ABC attainment rates of 4.1% and 8.6%, respectively. The team-care approach to T2DM has been underway for over 20 years in Taiwan. Future interventions and treatment algorithms with team-based education should aim at preventing acute and chronic complications, which remains a long-term challenge in Taiwan. ? 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.
SDGs
Other Subjects
hemoglobin A1c; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; Article; blood pressure regulation; certified diabetes educator; cholesterol blood level; cooperation; diabetes control; dietitian; follow up; health care need; health care practice; health educator; health program; health survey; hemoglobin blood level; human; non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus; nurse; patient care; patient education; pharmacist; physician; psychosocial care; Taiwan; teamwork; diabetes mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; health care delivery; organization and management; patient care; procedures; Delivery of Health Care; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Patient Care Team; Taiwan
Publisher
Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Type
journal article