Publication:
Based on Discriminant Analysis to Investigate Habitat Characteristics of Uca formosensis in Hsiang-Shan Wetland

dc.contributor張文亮zh_TW
dc.contributor臺灣大學:生物環境系統工程學研究所zh_TW
dc.contributor.authorLin, Shih-Weien
dc.creatorLin, Shih-Weien
dc.date2005en
dc.date.accessioned2007-11-27T02:24:26Z
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-29T03:08:48Z
dc.date.available2007-11-27T02:24:26Z
dc.date.available2018-06-29T03:08:48Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.description.abstractUca formosensis is an endemic fiddler crab in Taiwan. Hsiang-Shan Wetland is one of the few habitats left for Uca formosensis. Construction of wastewater treatment station in the wetland between Sanhsingkung river and Dachuang river may deteriorate habitats for Uca formosensis in that area. Soil sampling were taken with 100 meter intervals by grid, and particle size distribution, electrical conductivity and pH of saturated soil water, oxidation-reduction potential, heavy metal concentration, total organic content, total nitrogen, bulk density, porosity, in-situ bulk density and water content were measured in the laboratory. Soil penetration were measured in situ. Percentage of vegetation coverage were measured by aerial photograph. Average submerged time were measured by in-situ investigation and tidal records. Four types of habitats were classified by discriminant analysis. We found Uca formosensis live in the upper intertidal zone with a mean submerged time of 5.1%. Vegetation coverage percentage on the ground is less than 1.4%. Soil contains 40.4% of clay and 15.8% of sand. Penetration force is 41.6N/cm2. Discriminant analysis shows that there are 10.9 ha., 2.9 ha., 18.1 ha., 8.2 ha. classified for bare area, herbaceous plant area, mangrove area and Uca formosensis habitat, respectively.en
dc.description.tableofcontents目錄 中文摘要 英文摘要 目錄 表目錄 圖目錄 第一章、 緒論 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 文獻回顧 2 1.3 研究目的 7 第二章、 理論分析 8 第三章、 材料與方法 13 3.1 實驗區簡介 13 3.2 採樣與實驗 19 第四章、 結果與討論 23 4.1 判別分析 23 4.2 棲地特性 30 第五章、 結論與建議 34 第六章、 參考文獻 35 附錄 38 附錄一、實驗數據 39zh_TW
dc.format.extent5016517 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifierzh-TWen
dc.identifier.urihttp://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/56049
dc.identifier.uri.fulltexthttp://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/56049/1/ntu-94-R92622029-1.pdf
dc.languagezh-TWen
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.relation.reference1. 尤少彬,2004。新竹市客雅水資源回收中心自然生態調查及教 育推廣工作計畫書。 2. 李曉易,1990。台灣招潮蟹(Uca formosensis) 的生態與行為研 究。國立中山大學海洋生物研究所碩士論文。 3. 施習德,1999。以形態、遺傳及生態研究臺灣特有種臺灣招潮 蟹之分類系統。國立中山大學海洋生物研究所博士論文。 4. 謝蕙蓮、陳章波、林柏芬,2004。紅樹林對溼地多樣性保育的 衝擊:以台灣招潮蟹為例。台灣溼地,Vol. 47, pp. 21-33。 5. Bertness, M. D. and T. D. Miller, 1984. The distribution and dynamics of Uca pugnax (Smith) burrows in a New England salt marsh. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, Vol. 83, pp. 211-237. 6. Croll, G. A. and J. B. McClintock, 2000.An evaluation of lekking behavior in the fiddler crab Uca spp. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, Vol. 254, pp. 109-121. 7. Christy, J. H., 1982. Burrow structure and use in the sand fiddler crab, Uca pugilator (BOSC). Animal Behavior, Vol. 30, pp. 687-694. 8. Chessman, B. C., 1999. Predicting the macroinvertebrate faunas of rivers by multiple regression of biological and environmental differences. Freshwater Biology, Vol. 41, pp. 747-757. 9. Edwards, K. R. and C. E. Proffitt, 2003. Comparison of wetland structural characteristics between created and natural salt marshes in southwest Louisiana , USA. Wetlands, Vol. 23, pp. 344-356. 10. Evans, L. J. and R. H. Norris, 1997. Predicting of benthic macroinvertebrate composition using microhabitat characteristics 36 derived from stereo photography. Freshwater Biology, Vol. 37, pp. 621-633. 11. Flury, B., 1997. A First Course in Multivariate Statistics. Published by Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.. 12. Hillel, D., 1998. Environmental Soil Physics. Published by Academic Press. 13. Hutching, P. and Saenger, P., 1987. Ecology of Mangroves. University of Queensland Press, Melbourne. 14. Johnson, L. M., 1991. Growth and development of larval northern cricket frogs (Acris crepitans) in relation to phytoplankton abundance. Freshwater Biology, Vol. 25, pp. 51-59. 15. Kitheka, J. U., Obiero, M. and P. Nthenge, 2005. River discharge, sediment transport and exchange in the Tana Estuary, Kenya. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, Vol. 63, pp. 455-468. 16. Lee, S.Y., Kneib, R.T., 1994. Effects of biogenic structure on prey consumption by the xanthid crabs Eurytium limosum and. Panopeus herbstii in a salt-marsh. Marine Ecology Progress Series, Vol. 104, pp. 39–47. 17. Lee, S.Y., 1998. Ecological role of grapsid crabs in mangrove ecosystems: a review. Marine Freshwater Research, Vol. 49, pp. 335-343. 18. Macnae, W., 1968. A general account of the flora and fauna of the mangrove swamps in the Indo-West-Pacific region. Advances in Marine Biology, Vol. 63, pp. 73-270. 19. Mitsch, W. J. and S. E. Jørgensen, 2003. Ecological Engineering and Ecosystem Restoration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New Jersey. 20. Morgan, P. A. and F. T. Short, 2002. Using functional trajectories to track constructed salt marsh development in the Great Bay Estuary, Maine/New Hanpshire, U.S.A.. Restoration Ecology,Vol. 10, pp. 461-473. 21. Nobbs, M., 1999. The behavioural ecology of Fiddler crabs (Genus: Uca) that live in the mangrove forests of Darwin Harbour. PhD Thesis, Northern Territory University. 22. Nobbs, M., 2003. Effects of vegetation differ among three species of fiddler crabs (Uca spp.). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, Vol. 284, pp. 41-50. 23. Nomann, B. E. and S. C. Pennings, ,1998. Fiddler crab-vegetation 37 interactions in hypersaline habitats. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, Vol. 225, pp. 53-68. 24. Osborne, K., Smith, T.J., 1990. Differential predation on mangrove propagules in open and closed canopy forest habitats. Vegetation, Vol. 89, pp. 1-6. 25. Quinlan, R., Paterson, A. M., Hall, R. I., Dillon, P. J., Wilkinson, A. N., Cumming, B. F., Douglas, M. S. and J. P. Smol, 2003. A landscape approach to examining spatial patterns of limnological variables and long-term environmental change in a southern Canadian lake distinct. Freshwater Biology, Vol. 48, pp. 1676-1697. 26. Raposa, K., 2002. Early responses of fishes and crustaceans to restoration of a tidally restricted New England salt marsh. Restoration Ecology, Vol. 10, pp. 665-676. 27. Robertson, A.I., 1987. The determination of trophic relationships in mangrove dominated systems: areas of darkness. Mangrove Ecosystems of Asia and the Pacific. AIMS, Townsville, pp. 292-304. 28. Salmon, M., 1984. The courtship, aggression and mating system of a ‘primitive’ fiddler crab (Uca vocans: Ocypodidae). Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, Vol. 37: 1–50. 29. Salmon, M., 1987. On the reproductive behavior of the fiddler crab Uca thayeri, with comparisons to U. pugilator and U. vocans: evidence for behavioral convergence. Journal of Crustacean Biology, Vol. 7, pp. 25-44. 30. Teal, J. M. and M. P. Weinstein, 2002. Ecological engineering, design and construction considerations for marsh restorations in Delaware Bay, USA. Ecological Engineering, Vol. 18, pp. 607-618. 31. Turgeon, K. and M. A. Rodriguez, 2005. Predicting microhabitat selection in juvenile Atlantic salmon Salmo salar by the use of logistic regression and classification trees. Freshwater Biology, Vol. 50, pp. 539-551. 32. Zucker, N., 1981. The role of hood-building in defining territories and limiting combat in fiddler crabs. Animal Behavior, Vol. 29, pp. 387-395. 33. Zedler, Joy B., 2001. Handbook for Restoring Tidal Wetlands. Published by CRC Press LLC.zh_TW
dc.subject環境因子en
dc.subject判別分析en
dc.subject棲地特性en
dc.subjectUca formosensisen
dc.subjectenvironmental variablesen
dc.subjectdiscriminant analysisen
dc.subjecthabitat characteristicsen
dc.subject.classification[SDGs]SDG15
dc.titleBased on Discriminant Analysis to Investigate Habitat Characteristics of Uca formosensis in Hsiang-Shan Wetlanden
dc.typethesisen
dspace.entity.typePublication

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
ntu-94-R92622029-1.pdf
Size:
23.53 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format