The Study on the 921 Earthquake Reconstruction's Special Budget
Date Issued
2006
Date
2006
Author(s)
Chung, Chii-Day
DOI
zh-TW
Abstract
This study is to discuss about 921 Earthquake Reconstruction's Special Budget. Government Budget is a treasury revenue-expenditure plan that a government wants to acquire political, economical and social purposes, including annual revenue and annual expenditure in a period, which is based on a country’s total resources and burden capacity of citizens. By reading a budget proposal, one can realize the emphasis, way, and solidification method of the whole administration of a government. A budget proposal, providing some important information of expense revenue-expenditure management of a government, which provides some executive orders as well as an important reference to know the policy of a government. By the preparation, deliberation, execution and review budget proposal, we can control the outcome of various group negotiation and the process of operation. It may be purified via budget proposal analysis that the five functions of management: planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling; the front planning, organizing as well as the middle staffing, directing, and the rear controlling.
In addition to the General Budget, the R.O.C. Government establishes a system of Special Budget, which provides a budget mechanism outside the general budget. It is worthy to study that the characteristic and status of the Special Budget, how to prepare, what influence, and how to work. Among Special Budget, the 921 Earthquake Reconstruction's Special Budget is a tremendous one.
The 921 Earthquake in 1999, the most harmful earthquake in Taiwanese history, leaving 2505 death, 755 badly injured, and numerous homeless. To resolve those problems of relieving victims and recovering of this disaster, two ruling parties of KMT and DPP then, Taiwanese government have expended hundred millions dollars of recovery expenditure. It is worthy to inspect and study the obstructions, influences, and effects of the 921 Earthquake Special Budget. The 921 Earthquake Post-disaster Recovery Project will go to an end in 2006, now, it is the right time to study the Recovery Budget. Considerately, those expenditures relating to the 921 Earthquake Post-disaster Recovery, the Recovery Special Budget as well as public budget, fund budget, and civil donate money, are also to be discussed.
There are many studies concerning to the 921 Earthquake, but, there is no budget approach study yet; and this study may fill the blank of those. On the way of research, this study, a public-budget-practice-approach one, emphasizing both qualification and quantification researches. By arranging and inducting the data concerning to expenditure and budget, and collect, analyze the original data and documents of public and private sections, I hope to purify the relationship that between relative resources and policy proposition, and raising some useful conclusions and suggestions for Taiwanese government budget.
Subjects
九二一大地震
特別預算
預算制度
the 921 Earthquake
Special Budget
Budget System
SDGs
Type
other
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