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  4. 早期發育階段豬胚表現其胚源性基因之時間的特異性(2/3)
 
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早期發育階段豬胚表現其胚源性基因之時間的特異性(2/3)

Date Issued
2000
Date
2000
Author(s)
鄭登貴
DOI
892313B002049
URI
http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/16430
Abstract
In a previous study, we demonstrated the expression of transforming growth factor-a (TGF-a) gene in the epithelium of porcine oviductal at a time corresponding to 4-cell stage (Chang et al., 2000). Here we report on the pTIG-1 (porcine TGF-a induced gene-1) was induced in the porcine four cell embryo within 3 hours of TGF-a treatment (20 ng/ml) using mRNA differential display. By further RT-PCR using these specific primers, we obtain the pTIG-1 mRNA was absent in in vivo developed early four cell embryos but was detected in eight cell and 16-cell up to blastocyst stage embryo in vivo. However, TGF-a treatment of in vitro cultured early four cell embryos resulted in the appearance of pTIG-1 transcripts. In situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that the pTIG-1 was expressed late four cell embryos. Sequencing the full-length pTIG-1 cDNA clone identified one open reading frames of 3280 bp which encode 500 amino acids using cDNA library screen. Sequence computer analysis display that the nucleotide sequence of the pTIG-1 gene was homologous to the mouse Mo25 (mMo25) (Miyamoto et al.,1993). The predicated amino acid sequence revealed that the pTIG-1 might encode a Ca2+ binding protein like as mMo25. In this study, we further investigated the role of TGF-a on early embryogenesis using an in vitro culture system and mRNA differential display in pre-implantation embryos. Indeed, we identified a candidate gene, pTIG-1, the expression of which seemed to be modulated by TGF-a
Publisher
臺北市:國立臺灣大學動物科學技術學系暨研究所
Type
report
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