發展與和平的矛盾－－探討後冷戰時期北京外交的困境與 因應策略
Date Issued
2004-10-31
Date
2004-10-31
Author(s)
高朗
DOI
922414H002009
Abstract
The study proposes to examine how Beijing deals with the emerging conflict
between keeping economic development and maintaining a peaceful environment in
the post-cold war era. Since 1978, Beijing has made a great effort to reforming its
outdated economy. The main purpose of Chinese diplomacy was to serve national
economic modernization. Maintaining a peaceful and stable international environment
became the main efforts of Beijing’s diplomacy.
With the collapse of the Soviet bloc in the end of 1980s, China lost its strategic
leverage over the West. Since then, the two sides had experienced many difficulties in
the areas such as trade, arms transfer, and human rights, etc. Additionally, China’s
economy has grown very fast in recent years. The rise of China seems not obtain
blessing from the western countries because rising China becomes an uncertain factor
which may either challenge the existing power structure in the region or threat to the
security of other countries.
Thus the study plans to explore the following issues:
(1) Under what conditions was Beijing able to keep a balance between economic development and its relations with the western countries before the end of the
cold war?
(2) To what degree did the dramatic changes in the international environment
produce an impact on China’s “peace and development” strategy in the late
1980s?
(3) How did Beijing deal with the likely contradiction between peace and
development after the end of the cold war?
(4) Is Beijing’s “peace and development” policy sustainable? In what conditions
is that policy more likely to succeed?
Subjects
peace and development
China
Taiwan
modernization
post-cold war
the United States
Publisher
臺北市：國立臺灣大學政治學系暨研究所
Type
report
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