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  4. Wound-response regulation of the sweet potato sporamin gene promoter region
 
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Wound-response regulation of the sweet potato sporamin gene promoter region

Resource
Plant Molecular Biology 48 (3): 223-231
Journal
Plant Molecular Biology
Journal Volume
48
Journal Issue
3
Pages
223-231
Date Issued
2002
Date
2002
Author(s)
Wang, Shu-Jen  
Lan, Yi-Ching
Chen, Shih-Fung
Chen, Yih-Ming
Yeh, Kai-Wun
DOI
10.1023/A:1013359227041
URI
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0036007720&partnerID=MN8TOARS
http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/162293
http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/162293/1/17.pdf
Abstract
Sporamin, a tuberous storage protein of sweet potato, was systemically expressed in leaves and stems by wound stimulation. In an effort to demonstrate the regulatory mechanism of wound response on the sporamin gene, a 1.25 kb sporamin promoter was isolated for studying the wound-induced signal transduction. Two wound response-like elements, a G box-like element and a GCC core-like sequence were found in this promoter. A construct containing the sporamin promoter fused to a beta-glucuronidase (GUS) gene was transferred into tobacco plants by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation. The wound-induced high level of GUS activity was observed in stems and leaves of transgenic tobacco, but not in roots. This expression pattern was similar to that of the sporamin gene in sweet potatoes. Exogenous application of methyl jasmonate (MeJA) activated the sporamin promoter in leaves and stems of sweet potato and transgenic tobacco plants. A competitive inhibitor of ethylene (2,5-norbornadiene; NBD) down-regulated the effect of MeJA on sporamin gene expression. In contrast, salicylic acid (SA), an inhibitor of the octadecanoid pathway, strongly suppressed the sporamin promoter function that was stimulated by wound and MeJA treatments. In conclusion, wound-response expression of the sporamin gene in aerial parts of plants is regulated by the octadecanoid signal pathway.
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