什麼因素影響創意想法的產出?探討知識與認知抑制對新角度假設產生的影響
Date Issued
2005
Date
2005
Author(s)
DOI
932511S002007
Abstract
Our past study showed that the number
of the so-called “new-perspective
hypotheses” generated during the process of
discovering a rule was the key factor to the
success of the 246 task. We also showed
that the “new-perspective hypotheses” could be a good index of creativity in terms of
generating new idea under constraints.. The
current project aimed at finding out the
factors that influence the generation of
new-perspective hypotheses. Besides
working memory, two other plausible
candidates, prior knowledge and cognitive
inhibition were tested. The results showed
that too much related knowledge hindered
the generation of new-perspective
hypotheses. Cognitive inhibition was only
related to creativity measured by divergent
thinking task, but not to the creativity
required during solving an insight problem.
of the so-called “new-perspective
hypotheses” generated during the process of
discovering a rule was the key factor to the
success of the 246 task. We also showed
that the “new-perspective hypotheses” could be a good index of creativity in terms of
generating new idea under constraints.. The
current project aimed at finding out the
factors that influence the generation of
new-perspective hypotheses. Besides
working memory, two other plausible
candidates, prior knowledge and cognitive
inhibition were tested. The results showed
that too much related knowledge hindered
the generation of new-perspective
hypotheses. Cognitive inhibition was only
related to creativity measured by divergent
thinking task, but not to the creativity
required during solving an insight problem.
Subjects
規則發現
新角度假設
創造力
先前知識
認知抑制
Publisher
臺北市:國立臺灣大學心理學系暨研究所
Type
report
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