Janus 2D B2P6: A promising anisotropic thermoelectric material with high power factor
Journal
Surfaces and Interfaces
Journal Volume
44
Start Page
103829
ISSN
24680230
Date Issued
2024
Author(s)
Abstract
A two-dimensional (2D) material with high thermoelectric (TE) performance is of great interest for the energy conversion device. In this study, by using first-principles calculations, we show that the Janus 2D B2P6 has an extremely high TE power factor of 0.10 and 0.07 W/mK2 for p-type and n-type at room temperature, respectively, which are higher than that of conventional 2D TE materials. We also investigate lattice thermal conductivity, κph, of B2P6 by using the Boltzmann transport theory with phonon–phonon interaction. With κph of 41.45 and 133.3 W/mK for the armchair and zigzag directions, respectively, the optimized values of the TE figure of merit are up to 0.7 at 900 K. Moreover, the Janus 2D B2P6 exhibits anisotropic mechanical properties, in which the ideal strength of B2P6 is 10.7 and 18.63 N/m for the armchair and zigzag directions, respectively. Thus, our results suggest that the Janus 2D B2P6 is the potentially promising flexible anisotropic TE material.
Subjects
2d Janus Materials
Density Functional Theory
Ideal Strength
The Boltzmann Transport Theory
Thermoelectricity
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
Type
journal article