行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告:家禽白血病J亞群病毒基因、抗原性及病原性之演變(1/3)
Date Issued
2002
Date
2002
Author(s)
王金和
DOI
902313B002309
Abstract
The rapid spread of subgroup J avian
leucosis virus (ALV-J) and stunting effect on
chickens are noticed by the poultry industry.
Most breeders are imported. Since most
breeding companies has claimed that they
have control ALV-J infection in chickens, we
would like to know the infection status of the
imported chickens as well as their offspring
in the field. The purpose of the present study
is to investigate the situation of ALV-J
infection in Taiwan broiler and native
chickens. Since ELISA fails to distinguish
exogenous and endogenous ALV, virus
isolation was used in this study. The
contamination rate of broilers was 62.5%.
One native breeder farms showed signs and
lesions of ALV-J infection, while no virus
was isolated from native meat-type chickens
with %-15% anti-ALV-J antibody. The
phylogenetic analysis of the ALV-J isolates
from breeders, broiler, native chickens were
compared with reference strains. The results
show that ALV-J is changing during this
investigation, and more attention should be
paid to the control of ALV-J in Taiwan.
Subjects
Avian leucosis virus
env gene
evolution
Publisher
臺北市:國立臺灣大學獸醫學系暨研究所
Type
report
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