ON-LINE MONITOR FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION
Date Issued
2006-06
Date
2006-06
Author(s)
Lee,Wen-Sheng
Shieh,Jyh-Cherng
Yu, Ming-Jia
DOI
20060927122951007258
Abstract
A study was made of the transesterification reaction of soybean oil by means of
methanol, using sodium hydroxide as catalyst. Under the same experiment
parameters: alcohol/oil ratio 15% (15g / 100g), catalyst concentration 0.5 wt % ,
stirring speeds 500rpm, reaction temperature 70℃, reaction time 2 hours, the
conductivity, pH value and transmittance of reactants were measured continuously
during transesterification. The results revealed that transmittance could be taken
as an indicator to estimate the conversion rate of fatty acid methylesters (FAME or
biodiesel). The relationship between transmission coefficient and conversion rate
of biodiesel can be described by where y is the conversion rate of biodiesel and x is the transmission coefficient
of reactant defined within 0.409~0.522.
This equation can be a reference for on-line monitor for biodiesel production.
Keywords: Biodiesel, Transesterification, Transmission coefficient, On-linemonitor
Subjects
生質柴油
轉酯化
透射係數
線上監測
Publisher
臺北市:國立臺灣大學生物產業機電工程學系
Type
journal article
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