Analysis on life-cycle cost of experimental school building in the university－emphasis on the stage of maintenance management
Date Issued
2005
Date
2005
Author(s)
Wang, Ya-Huei
DOI
zh-TW
Abstract
National colleges and universities have comprehensively implemented the school service fund system since 2000. The Executive Yuan also cancel the standard expense of the house construction restoration in 2002. In order to case self-provide funds to have effective utilization, the analysis on life cycle cost of college buildings is the urgent subject. With the most reasonable system and funds, we may maintain the quality of the school buildings, meet the teaching need and the economic efficiency, under the based on the above idea, we will understand repairing system, how the condition of school building, and how to improve to be able to maintain a good teaching environment. These are the main topics of this research.
We expect this research the preliminary fracture of the school life cycle cost management. Through “the research of university teaching school building” material collection and present situation, we establish the localization life cycle cost analysis, discover question of the cost of various stages and propose the countermeasure. The main achievements of this research are as follows:
1. Domestic research on university school building life-cycle cost analysis: Using the material record and the document which are more than 40 years, present situation understanding and interview investigation, matching with the reasonable supposition; we may establish the complete life cost of single university experiment teaching school building. Including various stages cost analysis of the plan, the construction (contains design and construction), operation maintenance and the demolition recycling and so on, 0.12% pf planning stage cost is comparatively lower than all overseas research by the half. Business maintenance stage cost has accounted for nearly 3/4 of the entire life cycle cost. The water and electricity charges also account for entire life cycle cost nearly one half; this expense is comparatively higher than overseas cases. It is worth having the plan invested with funds to the plan and the maintenance restoration in order to reach the effect of energy conservation. Moreover, in the business maintenance stage, the body construction accounts for 58% the highest proportion. Also, the cost of 26 to 30 years, because of the change of compartments and the equipment renewal, is the highest. ( The cost analysis above does not contain personnel expense)
2. Through university repairing system and the actual life-cycle cost analysis on schooling buildings and referring to decreed system. Establishment of university school building, (contains traditional and a series of contracts), various stages of life cycle cost management flow of business maintenance and demolition recycling, and a list of the related cost, the expense and the law basis, we construct the preliminary fracture to suit the school repair of life-cycle cost management. It may be realized by the repairing department of colleges and universities, especially on the business maintenance stage. Suggest that take 5 years as periodical self-criticism funds execution in order to establish “school building service appraisal table”. By using the table we may diagnosis, statistics and control the situation of school buildings to renew the equipment in time. We also coordinate the teaching development, the population the time demand to carry on the improvement in order to reach the continuous development. The purpose is that when the school budget is undergoing, policy-maker may be given a reference to distribute the funds.
Subjects
大學校舍
生命週期成本
修繕更新費
university school building
life-cycle cost
restoration expense costs
Type
thesis
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