The impact of covid-19 on gastrointestinal motility testing in asia and europe
Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Journal Volume
9
Journal Issue
10
Pages
1-13
Date Issued
2020
Author(s)
Mori H.
Schol J.
Geeraerts A.
Huang I.-H.
Jandee S.
Gonlachanvit S.
Lu C.-L.
Kamiya T.
Kim N.
Lee Y.Y.
Kuribayashi S.
Tack J.
Suzuki H.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has high infection and mortality rates, and has become a pandemic. The infection and mortality rates are lower in Asian countries than in European countries. This study aimed to conduct a survey on the effects of COVID-19 on the capacity to perform gastrointestinal motility tests in Asian countries compared with European countries. METHODS: We used the questionnaire previously established by our team for researchers in European countries. The correlation between the decreased rate of gastrointestinal motility and function tests, and the infection/mortality rates of COVID-19 and stringency of a government's interventions in each country was analysed and protective measures were assessed. RESULTS: In total, 58 gastroenterologists/motility experts in Asian countries responded to this survey. The infection/mortality rates of COVID-19 and Stringency Index had a significant impact on the testing capacity of oesophageal manometry and catheter-based pH monitoring. In European countries, most facilities used filtering facepiece 2/3 (FFP2/3) masks during oesophageal motility studies. Meanwhile, in Asian countries, most facilities used surgical masks. CONCLUSION: The total infection and mortality rates of COVID-19 can affect the rate of gastrointestinal motility testing and the type of protective equipment that must be used.
SDGs
Publisher
MDPI
Type
journal article