Development and Analysis of Micro Wavelength-Division Multiplexer with Improved Fiber-Drawing Process
Date Issued
2007
Date
2007
Author(s)
Chang, Chia-Shou
DOI
en-US
Abstract
Minimizing the waveguide is very important in optical communications as the semiconductor components become smaller and smaller, but the fabrication of low-loss optical waveguides with sub-wavelength diameters remains challenging. In this work, we utilized an improved drawing tower to obtain the silica micro/nano optical wires (MNOWs) with several micrometers or several hundred micrometers. The MNOWs had extremely good diameter uniformity with long length up to tens of centimeters, and they were properly handled with a tungsten needle. The tip of a fiber taper could be attached to a guiding silica wire because of van der Waals attraction between the two, and the power was launched into these wires by evanescent wave. Also, the wires had an average optical loss of less than 1.0dB/mm. Furthermore, we successfully assembled the connection between a fiber taper and an MNOW by UV glue in air to simplify the package process. We used the waveguide simulation software to design the micro wavelength division multiplexer (MWDM) suitable for 980/1550nm light wave, and the MWDM had a high wavelength separation ratio.
Subjects
抽絲塔
微奈米光學波導線
凡得瓦爾力
漸減波
微小分波多工器
drawing tower
micro/nano optical wire
van der Waals attraction
evanescent wave
micro wavelength division multiplexer
Type
thesis
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