供應鏈供需協調機制與決策支援模式之研究
Other Title
Supply-Demand Coordination Mechanism and Model
for Supply Chain Management
for Supply Chain Management
Date Issued
2003
Date
2003
Author(s)
DOI
912213E002112
Abstract
In a supply chain, demands very often don’t
match with supplies due to the insufficient
information between the retailers and wholesalers. To
overcome this inefficiency, coordination mechanisms
such as Continuous Replenishment Planning (CRP)
and Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) are usually
adopted. In this research, decision support models
based on mathematical programming techniques and
built on the coordination mechanisms of CRP and
VMI are developed. With the developed models, the
optimal values of decision factors can be decided
with the objective of minimizing the total supply
chain cost. To verify the models’ performance under
different scenarios, experimental design and Monte
Carlo simulations are conducted, and results are
quantified using Response Surface Methodology. The
results of the study show that both models result in
lower cost and lower order variability in all scenarios
than a reference case of no coordination mechanism.
In addition, the cost reductions are correlated with the
scenario factors of demand correlation, demand
variability, lead time and service level. The
managerial implications are discussed.
Subjects
Decision Support Model
Continuous Replenishment Planning
Vendor Managed Inventory
Publisher
臺北市：國立臺灣大學工商管理學系
Type
report
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