Smectic rheology close to the smectic-nematic transition
Journal
EPL
Journal Volume
90
Journal Issue
6
Date Issued
2010
Author(s)
Abstract
We study the rheological properties of a thermotropic liquid crystal, 8CB, in the smectic phase close to the smectic-nematic (Sm-N) transition temperature. Three different regimes were identified in the flow curves at different temperatures: i) appearance of the yield stress at low stresses, ii) power law behavior at intermediate shear stresses, and iii) Newtonian at higher shear stresses. The vanishing of the yield stress at the Sm-N transition temperature is correlated with a rapid growth of focal conic domains. The constructed dynamic phase diagram exhibits the two different smectic phases together with the flow-induced Sm-N transition.
Type
journal article