The cost analysis of an apron in the airport
Date Issued
2006
Date
2006
Author(s)
Chiang, Tung-Hsiao
DOI
zh-TW
Abstract
The runway is the most important facility in the airport; it also is the most important construction of the aviation. The airplane can smoothly take off and landing would depend on the good runway. In Taiwan, except the C.K.S international airport and Kaohsiung international airport, the most of the airport is a military-commercial combined airport or military airport. Since the aviation business sustained growth, and the aircraft gradually becomes large, the amount of heavy aircraft increases day by day. The runway not just has to bear the impact of military aircraft high-speed take off and landing; it also has to bear the impact of heavy commercial aircraft take off and landing.
Taiwan is an island, the runway pavement will damage by the weather and the impact of aircraft landing. The damaged runway will affect the aviation safety. There of the runway pavement inspection and maintenance must correct and efficient. Besides, it shall be perfect arrange the maintenance order. In this way, it can avoid affect the airport operation and affect the country air defense safety.
The foreign countries always take the maintenance and management of construction, building in the first place. There are many research and discussion for its cost analysis, or maintenance item analysis. But, in Taiwan there are little discussion information for safety of the runway and apron. The reason is that mot of Taiwan’s airport is military-commercial airport, except the C.K.S international airport and Kaohsiung international airport. So the air force will in charge of the maintenance and management. Since they don’t have the ideal to save the maintenance date, and arrange the maintenance plan. They did not take the maintenance cost analysis seriously.
This research will discuss the maintenance cost analysis for the mid, large airport runway and apron facilities, and find out the long term maintenance trend. To ensure the airport safety and efficient spend the maintenance budget. Additional, it can help us to comprehend the key-point of maintenance. By the information, to find out the budget spent and the cost ratio for the airport in initial stage, operate maintain stage, tier down re-pave stage. This research collected 9 airports, 204 maintenance items for 20 years. The first analysis approximately 50 percents are the runway, taxiway pavement maintenance; the others are the weather, wind. And the commercial aircraft enlarge therefore the runway have to bear the more impact for the aircraft takeoff and landing.
Subjects
跑道
滑行道
停機坪
鋪面
維護成本
runway
taxiway
apron
pavement
maintenance cost
Type
thesis
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