技術選擇取徑再探陶器製作體系： 以臺北盆地幾個史前文化為例

Abstract

融合實踐論與操作鍊的概念、以分析技術風格的技術選擇研究取徑，在90年代開始被提出與運用，學者的實踐成果展現了此取徑為器物製作體系帶來了更細緻與全面性的分析框架，也提供了更多藉由技術體系可處理的文化社會面向的研究議題。本研究嘗試以此取徑分析、探討臺北盆地大坌坑、圓山、植物園、與十三行幾個史前文化的陶器製作體系，細緻化對這些文化之陶器與製陶體系的認識，期冀成為進行更深化的文化社會面向議題研究、探討的基礎。

The use of the concepts of technological style and technical choice, which express a culture’s social practices and operational sequence in production, has been applied to the study of material culture in archaeological research since the 1990s. Comprehensive research has shown that this approach of using an “anthropology of technology” approach offers an analytic framework to the study of material culture that is more elaborate and holistic than before. Knowledge of a culture’s technological system can lead to more questions and thus to more research of the social aspects of a culture. The aim of this particular research was to study the manufacturing technologies of ceramic in the Ta-Pen-keng, Yuan-Shan, Zhi-Wu-Yuan, and Shi-Shan-Hang cultures in Taiwan by understanding how technical choices were made in these cultures. The results of this study have led to a more profound knowledge of the ceramic technologies of these cultures.