https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/14468
標題: | 國族寓言與同性戀轉喻學 National Allegory and the Tropology of Homosexuality |
作者: | 朱偉誠 | 關鍵字: | 國族;寓言;同性戀;轉喻學;奈波爾;毛翔青;庫希納;陳映真;李昂;nation;allegory;homosexuality;tropology;V. S. Naipaul;Timothy Mo;Tony Kushner;Ying-chen Chen;Li Ang | 公開日期: | 31-七月-2001 | 出版社: | 臺北市:國立臺灣大學外國語文學系暨研究所 | 摘要: | 本研究計畫探討了一個有趣的修辭/ 閱讀現象,即:(男)同性戀在文本中的公 然指明出現,在主流的意義場域中,不管 是就作者自我的作意設計或是就一般讀者 的意義解讀來看,都有一種非常明顯的將 之“轉喻化”的傾向,也就是說,所寫的 固然無可置疑地是有關於男同性戀的主 題,作者與讀者卻往往異口同聲地認為這 並¦非該作品“真正”的主題;而男同性戀 的“表面”主題遂淪為一種“轉喻”的空 洞存在,而“真正”的主題則另有所指。 這樣的現象,在定位為“國族寓言”的作 品中尤其顯著,這其實透露出了此中在創 作/解讀的表意過程中未曾明言的若干假 設認定,而本計畫即從“寓言”及“轉 喻”這樣的修辭/符號學概念的分析思辯 出發,具體分析若干相關的文本──國外 的包括奈波爾的《在自由的國度》、毛翔青 的《勇氣的多餘》,以及庫希納《美國天 使》,本土台灣的則包括陳映真的〈趙南棟〉 與李昂的〈彩妝血祭〉。 This project sets out to analyse the intriguing phenomenon that critics and/or authors tend to “allegorize” the textual presence of (male) homosexuality out of existence. What I mean by “allegorize” is that they, instead of treating homosexual presence literally as it is in the texts, choose to disregard it altogether by interpreting it either as a “symbol” or a “metaphor” that “in fact” stands for something else. And this interpretive tendency seems to become most strong when the embedding text acts first and foremost as a national allegory. What are the unsaid premises and implicit attitudes— towards the cultural status, or even the political valency, of male homosexuality— that facilitate such practices of reading/writing? The project thus aims to reveal some of these, first through a critical reexamination of such a central concept as “allegory,” both as a rhetorical strategy deployed by authors and as a special mode of interpretation adopted by critics; and then through a detailed analysis of certain relevant texts, including V. S. Naipaul’s In a Free State, Timothy Mo’s The Redundancy of Courage, Tony Kushner’s Angels in America , and, for some native Taiwanese examples, Ying-chen Chen’s “Chao Nan-tung” and Li Ang’s “The Blood Sacrific of Colorful Make-up.” |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/10102 | 其他識別: | 892411H002094 | Rights: | 國立臺灣大學外國語文學系暨研究所 |
顯示於: | 外國語文學系 |
檔案 | 描述 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
892411H002094.pdf | 28.34 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
在 IR 系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。