https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/202427
標題: | In Vitro Susceptibilities of Aerobic and Facultative Gram-Negative Bacilli Isolated from Patients with Intra-Abdominal Infections in the Asia -Pacific Region: 2004 Results from Smart (Study for Monitoring Antimicrobial Resistance Trends) | 作者: | HSUEH, PO-REN | 關鍵字: | extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL);carbapenems;enterobacteriaceae;intra-abdominal infections;SMART | 公開日期: | 2006 | 卷: | v.28 | 期: | n.3 | 起(迄)頁: | 238-243 | 來源出版物: | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS | 摘要: | In the 2004 Study for Monitoring Antimicrobial Resistance Trends (SMART), 14 centres from six countries in Asia- Pacific collected 1198 unique aerobic and facultative Gram- negative bacilli from intra-abdominal infections for susceptibility testing to 12 antimicrobial agents. Enterobacteriaceae comprised 82% of the total isolates. Escherichia coli was the most commonly isolated species (43% ). Resistance rates were generally higher in Enterobacteriaceae isolated from Asian centres than those isolated from Oceania centres. There was little difference in susceptibility rates between community- and hospital- acquired Enterobacteriaceae for carbapenems. Extended- spectrum beta-lactamase ( ESBL)-producers typically had a more resistant profile than non-ESBL- producers, but were usually susceptible to carbapenems. Of the antimicrobial agents tested, carbapenems were the most reliably active in vitro against Enterobacteriaceae recovered from patients in Asia-Pacific with intra-abdominal infections. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/94635 |
顯示於: | 醫學系 |
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