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  4. Effects of Exercise Programs on Quality of Life in Osteoporotic and Osteopenic Postmenopausal Women:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
 
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Effects of Exercise Programs on Quality of Life in Osteoporotic and Osteopenic Postmenopausal Women:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Resource
CLINICAL REHABILITATION v.23 n.10 pp.888-896
Journal
CLINICAL REHABILITATION
Journal Volume
v.23
Journal Issue
n.10
Pages
888-896
Date Issued
2009
Date
2009
Author(s)
LEE, WEI-CHUN
YANG, RONG-SEN
TSAUO, JAU -YIH
TSAUO, JAU-YIH
URI
http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/186089
Abstract
Objective: To examine the effect of exercise therapy on quality of life in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis or osteopenia. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, CINAHL, PEDro, EMBASE and the Cochrane library from January 1966 to March 2007. Two reviewers independently selected all studies that met predetermined inclusion criteria. Randomized controlled trials that used the Short Form 36 of the Medical Outcome Study (SF-36) questionnaire or the Quality of Life Questionnaire of the European Foundation for Osteoporosis QUALEFFO) as outcome measures were selected. The PEDro Scale was applied to rate the quality of each article. All studies had a quality score above 5/10. Meta-analysis was facilitated by RevMan 4.1. Results: Four randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria, involving a total of 256 participants. Results revealed that the exercise groups showed significant improvements in the domains of physical function, pain, role physical and vitality (P<0.05). Furthermore, intervention with combined exercise programmes had better effects on physical function, pain and vitality domains than controls. Group exercise programmes also produced better results in these three domains. A short- duration exercise programme produced more improvement in physical function , role physical and vitality , whereas a long-duration exercise programme resulted in more improvement in physical function and pain domains. Conclusions: This meta-analysis revealed better improvement in physical function, pain, role physical and vitality in the exercise groups. Combined exercise and group exercise programmes showed better outcomes in the physical function, pain and vitality domains, but different durations of exercise programme showed improvement in different domains.

臺大位居世界頂尖大學之列,為永久珍藏及向國際展現本校豐碩的研究成果及學術能量,圖書館整合機構典藏(NTUR)與學術庫(AH)不同功能平台,成為臺大學術典藏NTU scholars。期能整合研究能量、促進交流合作、保存學術產出、推廣研究成果。

To permanently archive and promote researcher profiles and scholarly works, Library integrates the services of “NTU Repository” with “Academic Hub” to form NTU Scholars.

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開放取用是從使用者角度提升資訊取用性的社會運動,應用在學術研究上是透過將研究著作公開供使用者自由取閱,以促進學術傳播及因應期刊訂購費用逐年攀升。同時可加速研究發展、提升研究影響力,NTU Scholars即為本校的開放取用典藏(OA Archive)平台。(點選深入了解OA)

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