https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/407648
標題: | Sulfate and organic carbon removal by microbial fuel cell with sulfate-reducing bacteria and sulfide-oxidising bacteria anodic biofilm | 作者: | Lee D.-J. Liu X. Weng H.-L. |
關鍵字: | Diffusion; Microbial fuel cell; Sulfate; Sulfide | 公開日期: | 2014 | 卷: | 156 | 起(迄)頁: | 14-19 | 來源出版物: | Bioresource Technology | 摘要: | Biological sulfur removal can be achieved by reducing sulfate to sulfide with sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) and then oxidising sulfide to elemental sulfur (S0) with sulfide oxidising bacteria (SOB) for recovery. In sulfate-carbon wastewaters lacking electron acceptor for sulfide, excess sulfide will be produced and accumulated in the reactor. This study applied the microbial fuel cell (MFC) cultivated with the SRB+SOB anodic biofilm for treating the sulfate+organic carbon wastewaters. Excess sulfate ions were efficiently converted to sulfide by SRB cells in the biofilm, while the formed sulfide was diffused to the neighboring SOB cells to be irreversibly converted to S0 with produced electrons being transferred to the anode. The cell-cell sulfide transport principally determined the electron flux of the MFC. Short diffusional distance of sulfide ions between cells significantly reduced the polarization resistances, hence enhancing performance of the MFC. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/407648 | ISSN: | 09608524 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.129 | SDG/關鍵字: | Bacteria; Biofilms; Cells; Cytology; Diffusion; Microbial fuel cells; Wastewater treatment; Anodic biofilms; Electron acceptor; Elemental sulfur; Organic carbon removals; Polarization resistances; Sulfate; Sulfate reducing bacteria; Sulfide; Sulfur compounds; lactic acid; organic carbon; sulfate; sulfide; carbon; organic compound; sulfate; sulfide; bacterium; biofilm; biotechnology; diffusion; electrode; fuel cell; microbial activity; organic carbon; performance assessment; pollutant removal; reduction; sulfate; sulfide; waste treatment; wastewater; activated sludge; article; biofilm; cation exchange; cell transport; cyclic potentiometry; desulfurization; diffusion; electrochemical analysis; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; electrode; electron; electron transport; microbial fuel cell; nonhuman; pH measurement; polarization; power supply; priority journal; sulfate reducing bacterium; sulfide oxidizing bacterium; waste component removal; waste water management; Bacteria; bioenergy; bioremediation; electricity; isolation and purification; metabolism; oxidation reduction reaction; time; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Biofilms; Carbon; Dielectric Spectroscopy; Electricity; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Organic Chemicals; Oxidation-Reduction; Sulfates; Sulfides; Time Factors |
顯示於: | 化學工程學系 |
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