Metabolites of diallyl disulfide and diallyl sulfide in primary rat hepatocytes
Journal
Food and Chemical Toxicology
Journal Volume
37
Journal Issue
12
Pages
1139-1146
Date Issued
1999
Author(s)
Abstract
The objectives of this study were to analyse and identify the metabolites of diallyl disulfide (DADS) and diallyl sulfide (DAS) in primary rat hepatocytes prepared by collagenase perfusion. According to the results, allyl mercaptan (AM) and allyl methyl sulfide (AMS) were the metabolites of DADS. The highest amount of AMS (0.93 ¡? 0.08£gg/ml at 90min) was much less than that of AM (46.2 ¡? 6.6£gg/ml at 60min). Combined with the Purge and Trap using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) system, it is very useful to detect the trace amounts of metabolites in primary rat hepatocytes. Results also showed that AMS was a metabolite of DAS. The highest amount of AMS in the extracellular fluid of hepatocytes was 0.63¡?0.16£gg/ml at 30min of incubation. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Subjects
Diallyl disulfide
Diallyl sulfide
Garlic
Metabolite
Primary rat hepatocytes
Type
journal article