https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/425336
Title: | Molecular characterization of hypoxia and hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) from Taiwan voles (Microtus kikuchii) | Authors: | YI-FAN JIANG CHUNG-HSI CHOU EN-CHUNG LIN Chiu, Chih-Hsien |
Keywords: | Cloning; Cobalt chloride; Hypoxia-inducible factor; Microtus kikuchii | Issue Date: | Feb-2011 | Publisher: | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC | Journal Volume: | 158 | Journal Issue: | 2 | Start page/Pages: | 183 | Source: | Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology | Abstract: | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a transcription factor that senses and adapts cells to hypoxic environmental conditions. HIF-1 is composed of an oxygen-regulated α subunit (HIF-1α) and a constitutively expressed β subunit (HIF-1β). Taiwan voles (Microtus kikuchii) are an endemic species in Taiwan, found only in mountainous areas greater than 2000m above sea level. In this study, the full-length HIF-1α cDNA was cloned and sequenced from liver tissues of Taiwan voles. We found that HIF-1α of Taiwan voles had high sequence similarity to HIF-1α of other species. Sequence alignment of HIF-1α functional domains indicated basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH), PER-ARNT-SIM (PAS) and C-terminal transactivation (TAD-C) domains were conserved among species, but sequence variations were found between the oxygen-dependent degradation domains (ODDD). To measure Taiwan vole HIF-1α responses to hypoxia, animals were challenged with cobalt chloride, and HIF-1α mRNA and protein expression in brain, lung, heart, liver, kidney, and muscle was assessed by quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot analysis. Upon induction of hypoxic stress with cobalt chloride, an increase in HIF-1α mRNA levels was detected in lung, heart, kidney, and muscle tissue. In contrast, protein expression levels showed greater variation between individual animals. These results suggest that the regulation of HIF-1α may be important to the Taiwan vole under cobalt chloride treatments. But more details regarding the evolutionary effect of environmental pressure on HIF-1α primary sequence, HIF-1α function and regulation in Taiwan voles remain to be identified. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/425336 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-78650522377&partnerID=MN8TOARS |
ISSN: | 10956433 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.cbpa.2010.10.003 |
Appears in Collections: | 動物科學技術學系 |
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