https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/425806
DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Xie, Gui Ru | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | HONG-JHANG CHEN | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, Chih Wei | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Shih, Chun Kuang | en_US |
dc.creator | Xie, Gui Ru;HONG-JHANG CHEN;Lee, Chih Wei;Shih, Chun Kuang | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-10-02T06:38:42Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2019-10-02T06:38:42Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2019-09-10 | en |
dc.date.issued | 2019 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/425806 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Djulis is a cereal crop rich in polyphenols and dietary fiber that may have nutraceutical activity to prevent colon cancer. This study was designed to examine the preventive effect of djulis on colon carcinogenesis in rats treated with 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (DMH). Rats were fed different AIN-93G-based diets: groups N and DMH were fed AIN-93G diet and groups LD, MD, and HD were fed AIN-93G diet containing 5, 10, and 20% djulis, respectively. All rats except for group N were injected with DMH to induce colon carcinogenesis. After 10 weeks, rats were sacrificed and colon and liver tissues were collected for analysis. The results showed that djulis-treated rats had significantly lower numbers of colonic preneoplastic lesions, aberrant crypt foci (ACF), sialomucin-producing (SIM)-ACF, and mucin-depleted foci. Djulis treatment increased superoxide dismutase and catalase activities in colon and liver. Djulis also reduced p53, Bcl-2, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen expressions and increased Bax and caspase-9 expressions. Besides, phenolic compounds and flavonoids were found rich in djulis. These results demonstrate the chemopreventive effect of djulis on carcinogen-induced colon carcinogenesis via regulating antioxidative and apoptotic pathways in rats. Djulis may have the potential to be developed as a valuable cereal product for chemoprevention of colon cancer. | en |
dc.relation.ispartof | Nutrients | en |
dc.subject | antioxidant | apoptosis | chemoprevention | colon cancer | djulis | preneoplastic lesions | en |
dc.subject | Antioxidant; Apoptosis; Chemoprevention; Colon cancer; Djulis; Preneoplastic lesions | - |
dc.subject.classification | [SDGs]SDG3 | - |
dc.subject.other | 1,1 dimethylhydrazine; antioxidant; caspase 9; catalase; flavonoid; nutraceutical; polyphenol; protein Bax; protein bcl 2; protein p53; sialomucin; superoxide dismutase; aberrant crypt focus; animal experiment; animal tissue; antioxidant assay; apoptosis; Article; bakery product; cancer growth; cell proliferation; Chenopodium Formosanum; colon carcinogenesis; dietary fiber; male; nonhuman; protein expression; rat; Western blotting | - |
dc.title | Djulis (Chenopodium Formosanum) Prevents Colon Carcinogenesis via Regulating Antioxidative and Apoptotic Pathways in Rats | en |
dc.type | journal article | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/nu11092168 | en |
dc.identifier.pmid | 31509964 | en |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85072140947 | en |
dc.identifier.url | https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85072140947 | en |
dc.relation.journalvolume | 11 | en |
dc.relation.journalissue | 9 | en |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | - |
item.openairetype | journal article | - |
item.grantfulltext | none | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.fulltext | no fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Food Science and Technology | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-9420-0964 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | College of Bioresources and Agriculture | - |
顯示於: | 食品科技研究所 |
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