https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/4705
標題: | 近代台灣天主教史的三階段研究:清末、日治及戰後國府統治初期(3/3) | 作者: | 古偉瀛 | 關鍵字: | 天主教;基督教長老會;民教糾紛;道明會;傳教士;西班牙;監牧;里脇淺次郎;涂敏正;聖統制;修會;教會學校;慈善事業;郭若石;田耕莘;于斌 | 公開日期: | 31-七月-2005 | 出版社: | 臺北市:國立臺灣大學歷史學系暨研究所 | 摘要: | 本報告為三年期計劃的完整報告。研究內容主要從天主教1859 年二度東傳台灣起,以迄1965 年的國民政府時期止,天主教在台灣近代的傳教史,為便於研究而大致將此段傳教史區分如下:第一階段,自1859 年,迄1895 的晚清時期止。此三十六年中,天主教在台灣這個移墾社會的奠基及傳播,並處理傳教背景、發展及與社會之關係;此外,亦分析傳教糾紛的原因與模式,最後綜論清季臺灣天主教再傳的特點及其限制。第二階段,自1895 日本殖民統治時期始,迄1945 的國民政府接收時期止。在此五十年之中,台灣天主教在日本殖民統治下的傳播情況;此外,亦處理此時期天主教的傳教發展,其如何因應外在環境的變化,而做出的政策移轉,最後綜論此時期天主教的特點及其限制。第三階段為戰後1945 年到1965 年前後止。在大戰之後,國民政府舉遷來台,而大陸的天主教會亦受此影響至台發展。故本階段主要以遷台之事為分野,分述台灣天主教會的急速發展的原因及特色,以凸顯遷台之前後的重大轉變。最後提出一綜合性的看法。 This report is a complete report of three year’s project. It is a history of Catholic mission of modern Taiwan, covering from 1859, when the Roman Catholic Church reentered Taiwan, up to 1965, one of the climax of the missionary effort under the Nationalist rule. This report is conveniently divided into three parts: The first stage, from 1869 to 1895 when the Japanese took over the whole island, the Catholic Church took root and began to spread in this immigrant society. In this report, the background, development and its social relationship of missionary endeavour is discussed. In addition, the pattern and the causes of conflicts between the Catholics and the local people were explored and analyzed. In the end, the characteristic-features and its limitations of this reentrance period of the missionary efforts were summarized. The second stage, from the beginning of Japanese Colonial Government in 1895 to the retrocession of Taiwan into the Nationalist Chinese Government in 1945, the spread of the Catholic faith in Taiwan under the Japanese rule is discussed and reported. How the Church in Taiwan, in response to the change of environment, changed its missionary policies is also explored and analyzed. The features and limitations of these policies are also summarized at the end. The third stage lasted from 1945 to 1965 when the numbers of converts reached its high point. After the Second World War, the Chinese Nationalist Government started to rule Taiwan and later moved to this island. Most clergymen were expelled and many went to Taiwan for refuge. Taiwan after 1950 had unprecedented number of religious persons coming over and the Church was greatly affected positively, or maybe also negatively. These developments before and after the dividing 1950 are explored and discussed in this report. The reasons behind so many new converts in this stage was also analyzed. Last but not least, the general overview is offered. Catholic church, Presbyterian, conflicts between people and the Catholics, Dominicans, missionary, Spain, Apostolic Prefect, Satowaki Asajiro, Tu Mingcheng, Hierarchy , Religious Orders, Catholic schools, Charity works, Archbishop Joseph Guo, Cardinal Thomas Tian Gengxin, Cardianl Paul Yu Bin |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/21272 | 其他識別: | 932411H002009 | Rights: | 國立臺灣大學歷史學系暨研究所 |
顯示於: | 歷史學系 |
檔案 | 描述 | 大小 | 格式 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
932411H002009.pdf | 2.9 MB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
在 IR 系統中的文件,除了特別指名其著作權條款之外,均受到著作權保護,並且保留所有的權利。