Vortex shedding from an impulsively startered rotating and translating circular cylinder
Journal
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Journal Volume
233
Journal Issue
265
Pages
265-298
Date Issued
1991
Author(s)
Abstract
A numerical study is made of the flow past an impulsively started rotating and translating circular cylinder using a hybrid vortex method. The Reynolds number (Re) ranges from Lo3 to Lo6 while the (counter-rotating) rotating-to-translating speed ratio (a) is increased from 0 to 2. It is found that three basic patterns of vortex shedding can be identified according to the behaviour of the stagnation points associated with the first upper and the first lower vortices. Depending on the parameters Re and a, the rotation may favour the shedding of the first upper vortex, or the first lower vortex (typically at high Reynolds numbers). In a transition region, strong competition for shedding exists between the first two vortices in the form of double transposition of stagnation (closure) points associated with the two vortices. Time variations of lift coefficients characterize different shedding patterns; the cylinder may first experience a substantial maximal downward lift when the first shedding vortex is from the upper wake, or a maximal upward lift otherwise. © 1991, Cambridge University Press. All rights reserved.
Type
journal article