https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/514094
標題: | Congenital choanal atresia: Computed tomographic and clinical findings | 作者: | CHAO-YU HSU | 關鍵字: | Choanal atresia; Computed tomography | 公開日期: | 1999 | 卷: | 40 | 期: | 1 | 起(迄)頁: | 13-17 | 來源出版物: | Acta Paediatrica Taiwanica | 摘要: | Congenital choanal atresia is a rare developmental anomaly characterized by failure of communication of the posterior nasal cavity with the nasopharynx. It may present as a component of the CHARGE association (C, coloboma; H, heart disease; A, atresia choanae; R, retarded growth and development; G, genital hypoplasia; and E, ear anomalies and/or deafness). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the computed tomographic (CT) appearance of membranous or bony type congenital choanal atresia. Six patients (4 females, 2 males; age range, 1 day to 8 weeks; mean, 13.8 days) with choanal atresia were included in this study and evaluated by CT scan. The CT clearly delineated the full anatomic abnormalities of choanal atresia. Among the 6 patients, three (50%) had bilateral membranous atresia, two (33%) had bilateral bony atresia, and one (17%) had unilateral (left) membranous atresia. Additionally, two (33%) patients (1 bilateral membranous atresia, 1 bilateral bony atresia) fit at least four of the six criteria in the CHARGE association. The CT plays a significant role in the diagnostic and therapeutic approach to congenital choanal atresia and should be the examination method of choice to evaluate neonates with nasal obstruction. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/514094 | ISSN: | 1608-8115 | SDG/關鍵字: | article; choana atresia; clinical article; coloboma; computer assisted tomography; disease association; ear malformation; female; genital malformation; growth retardation; hearing impairment; heart disease; human; image analysis; male; newborn; syndrome; Choanal Atresia; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Tomography, X-Ray Computed |
顯示於: | 醫學院附設醫院 (臺大醫院) |
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