https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/593906
標題: | Diagnosing sarcopenia: Functional perspectives and a new algorithm from ISarcoPRM | 作者: | Kara M. Kaymak B. Frontera W.R. Ata A.M. Ricci V. Ekiz T. KE-VIN CHANG DER-SHENG HAN Michail X. Quittan M. Lim J.-Y. Bean J.F. Franchignoni F. Özçakar L. |
關鍵字: | Frailty; Function; International society of physical; Muscle; Quadriceps; Rehabilitation medicine; Sonographic thigh adjustment ratio; Ultrasound | 公開日期: | 2021 | 出版社: | Foundation for Rehabilitation Information | 卷: | 53 | 期: | 6 | 起(迄)頁: | jrm00209 | 來源出版物: | Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine | 摘要: | Sarcopenia is an important public health problem, characterized by age-related loss of muscle mass and muscle function. It is a precursor of physical frailty, mobility limitation, and premature death. Muscle loss is mainly due to the loss of type II muscle fibres, and progressive loss of motor neurones is thought to be the primary underlying factor. Anterior thigh muscles undergo atrophy earlier, and the loss of anterior thigh muscle function may therefore be an antecedent finding. The aim of this review is to provide an in-depth (and holistic) neuromusculoskeletal approach to sarcopenia. In addition, under the umbrella of the International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine (ISPRM), a novel diagnostic algorithm is proposed, developed with the consensus of experts in the special interest group on sarcopenia (ISarcoPRM). The advantages of this algorithm over the others are: special caution concerning disorders related to the renin-angiotensin system at the case finding stage; emphasis on anterior thigh muscle mass and function loss; incorporation of ultrasound for the first time to measure the anterior thigh muscle; and addition of a chair stand test as a power/performance test to assess anterior thigh muscle function. Refining and testing the algorithm remains a priority for future research. ? 2021 Foundation for Rehabilitation Information. All rights reserved. |
URI: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85109114790&doi=10.2340%2f16501977-2851&partnerID=40&md5=dbe22a31b62396443a9d9ffebec68ab4 https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/593906 |
ISSN: | 1650-1977 | DOI: | 10.2340/16501977-2851 | SDG/關鍵字: | aged; algorithm; female; frailty; human; male; pathology; pathophysiology; sarcopenia; Aged; Algorithms; Female; Frailty; Humans; Male; Sarcopenia |
顯示於: | 醫學系 |
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