Calculation of Solid Solubility of Complex Molecules in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide using a Solution Model Approach
Resource
Molecular Simulation 29 (12): 749-754
Journal
Molecular Simulation
Journal Volume
29
Journal Issue
12
Pages
749-754
Date Issued
2003
Date
2003
Author(s)
Abstract
Solid solubility of complex molecules in supercritical carbon dioxide was calculated using a solution model approach. These solutes include the biological compounds of antioxidants, steroids, vitamins, and heavy aromatics. The modified AD (m-AD) activity coefficient model proposed in our previous study [Cheng, J.S., Tang, M. and Chen, Y.P. ��Correlation and comparison of the infinite dilution activity coefficient on aqueous mixtures from a modified excess free energy model�� Fluid Phase Equilib. (2002) Submitted for publication] coupled with the Flory-Huggins equation was employed. The molar volume of the solutes in the supercritical phase and the solid�Vfluid interaction parameter were optimally fitted for each solid component. Satisfactory results were obtained from the m-AD model with three or four parameters. The overall accuracy in this study is comparably good to that from the conventional equation of state method or the semi-empirical correlation equation. This result suggests a feasible high-pressure solid solubility calculation with the application of a theoretically based solution model.
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Type
journal article
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