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.National Taiwan University / 國立臺灣大學
Project / 研究計畫
Defining the Epithelial and Immune Cell Landscape between Type 2 and Non-Type 2 Immunity during Chronic Inflammatory Diseases in Human Respiratory Tract
Defining the Epithelial and Immune Cell Landscape between Type 2 and Non-Type 2 Immunity during Chronic Inflammatory Diseases in Human Respiratory Tract
Details
Primary Data
Project title
探討第二型與非第二型之呼吸道慢性發炎疾病之黏膜免疫機轉與藥物治療機制
Internal ID
NSTC113-2314-B002-089
Principal Investigator
YI-TSEN LIN
Start Date
August 1, 2024
End Date
July 31, 2025
Investigators
鄭揚
JUNG-YIEN CHIEN
Organizations
Otolaryngology
Partner Organizations
National Science and Technology Council
Description
Keywords
chronic rhinosinusitis
bronchiectasis
single-cell RNA sequencing
transcriptome
mucosal immunity
type 2 immunity
respiratory tissue
air-liquid interface culture
Description
台灣患者之慢性鼻竇炎免疫分型50%為非第二型免疫反應,呼吸道非第二型慢性鼻竇炎與支氣管擴張之免疫致病機轉仍不明,且臨床上使用巨環類抗生素治療非第二型慢性呼吸道疾病之免疫調節作用機轉尚未確立。本研究將收集支氣管擴張與慢性鼻竇炎患者之呼吸道組織進行單細胞轉錄組定序(single cell RNA sequencing)與呼吸道黏膜免疫研究,旨在探究呼吸道表皮細胞與局部免疫細胞之功能與相互作用,並追蹤患者之巨環類抗生素治療後表皮與免疫細胞的轉錄組表現,並於呼吸上皮細胞培養實驗進行功能性驗證,研究成果有助於提供呼吸道疾病患者更好的醫療照護。
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