DC 欄位 | 值 | 語言 |
dc.contributor | 指導教授:林建元 | - |
dc.contributor | 臺灣大學:建築與城鄉研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author | 朱福生 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author | Chu, Fu-Sheng | en |
dc.creator | 朱福生 | zh_TW |
dc.creator | Chu, Fu-Sheng | en |
dc.date | 2014 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-11-26T11:39:21Z | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-06-29T00:17:13Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2014-11-26T11:39:21Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2018-06-29T00:17:13Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/262333 | - |
dc.description.abstract | 綠屋頂具有多種環境及社會效益,包含降低室內溫度、節能減碳、減少洪水災害。此外,綠屋頂也有美化開放性公共空間,並能提供如城市棲息地的生物多樣性等其他效益,因此其作為可持續生態城市的推動手段,廣受各界肯定。就環境保育而言,保留自然區域與棲息地乃是環境可持續發展的根本之道,但是都市地區發展密集,必須透過生態建築環境的重新創造,才能擴展生態空間。然而,隨著使用時間的增長,許多屋頂綠化基地由於缺乏適當的維護管理,造成漏水等問題。
本研究首先透過文獻回顧,以學校建築為對象,建立綠屋頂維護管理績效的評估指標。進而以臺北市20所國民中小學綠屋頂為個案研究對象,採使用後評估的研究方式,透過調查、訪談及攝影的方法建立基礎資料,統計分析現有學校綠屋頂之維護管理績效,並歸納提出維護管理方向的建議,以提供未來學校實施綠屋頂的參考。
研究顯示,影響綠屋頂績效的主要因素包括:維護成本、師生參與規劃、植物具食用性、師生參與維護、公眾使用等因素。此外,研究發現台北市中小學校綠屋頂亟須改進的項目包括: 1.加強師生參與度及教育性,2.增加對外開放性,3.補充生物跳島功能,4.改善無障礙環境,以及5.改善老舊校舍積水與動線阻礙。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | Green roofs provide various environmental and social benefits, including effects in the cooling of air temperature, energy conservation, carbon reduction, and mitigation of floods from storm water. In addition, green roof can also beautify the public open spaces and provide benefits for urban habitat biodiversity. As a result, green roofs are widely regarded as an important approach to develop sustainable city. For the conservation of natural environment, the preservation of permanent natural reserves and habitats are important instruments. However, for densely developed urban areas, it is needed to create and expand bio-region by means of eco-buildings and green roofs. Over time, it is found that many green roofs have caused roof water leaking problems due to inadequate maintenance.
First of all in this research, through extensive review of related literatures, a set of indicators are developed for the evaluation of green roof’s maintenance performances. And then, twenty schools in Taipei are included as targets for case study. Based on the concept of post occupancy evaluation, with survey and statistical analysis, the maintenance performances of target schools are evaluated and directions for future improvement are identified.
The analysis of survey results shows that the key factors influencing the maintenance performance of green roofs are: cost of maintenance, level of student participation, type of vegetation, and level of openness. In addition, through further investigation, tasks suggested to solve the critical problems of school green roofs in Taipei city are as follows:
1.To increase the level of student participation and environmental education.
2.To add the level of openness to general pulbic.
3.To add ecological functions of urban stepping stones.
4.To Improve the accessibility as a barrier-free environment.
5.To improve the irrigation system to fix roof water leaking problems. | en |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 謝誌I
中文摘要II
英文摘要III
目錄IV
圖目錄VI
表目錄VII
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 2
第三節 研究內容與範圍 3
第四節 研究方法與流程 5
第二章 文獻回顧 7
第一節 綠色系統的貢獻 7
第二節 綠色系統的績效評估 13
第三節 永續發展指標 28
第四節 使用後評估方法 32
第五節 小結 37
第三章 研究設計 38
第一節 研究假設 38
第二節 研究架構 39
第三節 研究工具 42
第四章 調查結果與討論 44
第一節 臺北市國民中小學校舍屋頂綠化現況 44
第二節 綠屋頂績效與各變項交叉分析 53
第三節 臺北市國民中小學學校建築綠屋頂訪談紀錄整理與分析 76
第五章 結論與建議 87
第一節 結論 87
第二節 建議 91
參考文獻 95
附錄 100
附錄一 臺北市國民中小學校舍屋頂綠化現況調查表 100
附錄二 臺北市國民中小學學校建築綠屋頂維護管理訪談問題 102 | zh_TW |
dc.format.extent | 2698383 bytes | - |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
dc.language | zh-TW | - |
dc.rights | 論文公開時間:2015/07/29 | - |
dc.rights | 論文使用權限:同意有償授權(權利金給回饋學校) | - |
dc.subject | 綠屋頂 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 績效評估 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 學校建築 | zh_TW |
dc.subject | 永續發展 | zh_TW |
dc.subject.classification | [SDGs]SDG4 | - |
dc.subject.classification | [SDGs]SDG7 | - |
dc.title | 學校建築綠屋頂維護管理績效評估之研究-以臺北市國民中小學為例 | zh_TW |
dc.title | Performance Evaluation of Green Roof Maintenance –
A Case Study of School Buildings in Taipei City | en |
dc.type | thesis | en |
dc.identifier.uri.fulltext | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/262333/1/ntu-103-R00544019-1.pdf | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec | - |
item.openairetype | thesis | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.fulltext | with fulltext | - |
顯示於: | 建築與城鄉研究所
|