https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/87839
標題: | 應用核磁共振照影探測貓之重要背部各經穴之安全深度及其針灸機轉 | 作者: | 林仁壽 | 關鍵字: | 獸醫針灸;穴道;功能性磁振造影;veterinary acupuncture;point;fMRI | 公開日期: | 2002 | 出版社: | 臺北市:國立臺灣大學動物科學技術學系暨研究所 | 摘要: | 獸醫針灸學為我國固有傳統動物醫學之一門,由於術簡效宏,深獲現代獸醫學所遵循。然而針灸深度若取決不當,則易造成意外傷害。因此,本研究目的即是建立動物之穴位安全深度指標,以供獸醫師臨床行針之參考。研究設計為結合中醫與獸醫資訊,以體型較為一致的貓為研究對象,將38 隻健康公母貓,鑑定體型為肥胖、適中與過輕三型; 並利用非侵入性之診斷影像技術系統— 磁振照影(MRI),掃瞄穴位斷層解剖影像,包括:督脈14 個穴位、第一對足太陽膀胱經18對穴位及第二對足太陽膀胱經15 對穴位。並依獸醫針灸學上背部各穴位之於影像解剖學上相關位置加以定位。督脈穴位安全深度為皮表垂直至脊髓之最短距離;第一與第二對足太陽膀胱經則量取皮表垂直至脊椎體旁側部、肋膜後緣 (胸腔)或腹膜 (腹腔) 之最短距離為標準之穴位安全深度。以各組為單位作組內各穴位平均數 (MEAN) 與95% 可信區間(CONFIDENCE INTERVAL, C.I.) 之計算, 並以ANOVA ( ANALYSIS OFVARIANCE)統計分析各穴位體型之安全深度差異性。研究結果顯示出不同體型貓之穴位安全深度範圍,並分析出所有穴位安全深度均呈現極顯著體型差異(p<0.01)。此外,以複迴歸 (MULTIPLEREGRESSION) 建立一套適用於所有體型貓隻之預測穴位安全深度方程式,以供基礎研究與臨床應用之重要參考。 The work of many scientists and clinicians over the past 20 years has confirmed the therapeutic values of acupuncture in treating animal diseases. Nowadays, many veterinarians wish to integrate acupuncture therapy into their routine practice. The functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) developed recently may provide a very useful technique to explore the animal body’s anatomy. We gathered 38 cats of either sexes or ages and according to their body conditions divided into three types: fat cats, medium cats, and thin cats. After anesthetized, the cross-sections of cats at the level of acupoints on the trunk are made by MRI. These acupoints include Governor vessel (GV) (14 points)、the first pair of Bladder meridian (BL) (18 pairs of points) and the second pair of Bladder meridian (15 pairs of points).The safe depth of acupoints along Governor vessel were measured from skin to spinal cord, while that of acupoints along Bladder meridian were measured from skin to parietal pleura or parietal peritoneum. Results projected the safe depth of some important acupuncture points on the trunk of cats included confidence intervals and multiple regressions. We found the body conditions of cats and the safe depths were significantly different. Meanwhile, we also showed the special anatomic figures around the points and all data provide very crucial information for feline acupuncture practice. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/16450 | 其他識別: | 902313B002317 | Rights: | 國立臺灣大學動物科學技術學系暨研究所 |
顯示於: | 動物科學技術學系 |
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902313B002317.pdf | 181.82 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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