2008-04-092024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/684339摘要：盆栽花卉產業的發展與國家經濟、文化的提昇具有密切的關係。因此，盆栽花卉 的消費額度往往隨著一個國家的開發程度之提高而增加。近年來，盆栽花卉是台 灣所有花卉作物、甚至所有的農作物中穩定成長最快者；然而國內學術界投入的 研究卻相當有限，以致目前盆栽花卉的品質難以有效的提昇。因此本計畫擬整合 三所大學院校相關科系以提昇國內盆花之生產品質，本計畫第一年擬就盆栽花卉 的常春藤介質選用方面、馬拉巴栗盆器與產品研發方面、聖誕紅灌溉施肥技術方 面、孤挺花花期調節方面、以及仙丹花矮化劑之應用方面等技術加以開發研究。 自第二年起本計畫擬以盆栽馬拉巴栗為重點作物，就其介質選用方面、盆器與產 品研發方面、灌溉施肥技術方面、種子貯藏與矮化劑應用方面、以及貯運技術方 面等項目加以開發研究，期能改進馬拉巴栗等作物的生產體系及貯運技術，以提 升產品品質及國際市場競爭力，進而建立環保高品質盆栽花卉之現代化生產體系 。<br> Abstract: The development of pot flowers industry correlates closely with one nation`s economic and culture level. So the consumption amount of pot flowers increases as the gross national income increases. In recently years, the industry of pot flowers was the most grown one of all flower industries in Taiwan. But the quality of pot flowers in Taiwan is not satisfied due to the less investment on research and development. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to improve the quality of pot flowers in Taiwan. In the first year of this program, it includes the medium selection on english ivy, the development of new type pots & products on Malabar chestnut, irrigation & fertilization indexes on poinsettia, the flowering control on amaryllis, and the applications of growth retardants on ixora. In the second year of this program, we will focus on the major pot flower -- Malabar chestnut. We will investigate the medium selection, the development of new type pots & products, irrigation & fertilization indexes, seed storage & the applications of growth retardants, postharvest handling on Malabar chestnut; and the flowering control on Rieger begonia. It is expected that the modern production system for environmental protection and high-quality pot flowers in Taiwan will be established.盆栽花卉常春藤馬拉巴栗麗格秋海棠Potted plantEnglish ivyMalabar chestnutRieger begonia