CHIH-FAN YEHYING-HSIEN CHENMAO-SHIN LINCHING-CHANG HUANGCHI-SHENG HUNGSHIH-WEI MENGCHIH-KUO LEEHSIEN-LI KAO2022-01-172022-01-172018-03-0115221946https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/592621In addition to head trauma and cranial surgery, endovascular intervention for chronic carotid artery occlusion (CAO) may also result in carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF). The management and prognosis of iatrogenic CCF during CAO recanalization have never been well described and discussed in the literature.encarotid endovascular intervention; carotid-cavernous fistula; chronic carotid artery occlusion; complication; perfusion; recanalization[SDGs]SDG3acetylsalicylic acid; clopidogrel; contrast medium; adult; aged; Article; brain hemorrhage; carotid arteriography; carotid artery obstruction; carotid cavernous fistula; cerebrovascular accident; chronic disease; controlled study; demography; endovascular surgery; female; follow up; gender; human; iatrogenic disease; incidence; major clinical study; male; middle aged; postoperative complication; recanalization; retrospective study; subarachnoid hemorrhage; Taiwan; treatment response; university hospital; very elderly; brain angiography; carotid artery obstruction; carotid cavernous fistula; case report; chronic disease; conservative treatment; diagnostic imaging; endovascular surgery; factual database; iatrogenic disease; mortality; risk factor; treatment outcome; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carotid Stenosis; Carotid-Cavernous Sinus Fistula; Cerebral Angiography; Chronic Disease; Conservative Treatment; Databases, Factual; Endovascular Procedures; Female; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Taiwan; Treatment Outcomejournal article10.1002/ccd.27392292057982-s2.0-85038027129WOS:000427237000014