2009-01-232024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/682379摘要：在台灣，黃條葉蚤為十字花科蔬菜之重要害蟲，嚴重影響高溫期蘿蔔等蔬菜生產，而農民對於黃條葉蚤則是大量使用化學藥劑加以防治，不但增加生產成本，更危害自然生態環境。本計劃除了於台灣各主要蘿蔔栽培產地進行黃條葉蚤化學防治工作調查，再以EIQ評估各地蘿蔔田使用農藥防治對環境之影響。同時於溫室及田間使用化學藥劑進行黃條葉蚤幼蟲防治試驗，並以EIQ評估其防治效益。<br> Abstract: In Taiwan, the flea beetle, Phyllotreta striolata (Fab.), one of the most important pests in vegetable field, severely infests and damages the radishes in summer season. To control the pests, insecticides have been heavily used. However, using insecticides is not only increasing the costs but also threatening the natural environment. In this project, the current chemical control applied in the vegetable farms in Taiwan will be firstly surveyed, and the environmental impacts of the insecticides will be calculated and analyzed. Besides, methods of controlling flea beetle larvae will be developed, and the environmental impact will be evaluated with the EIQs of the chemicals used.黃條葉蚤蘿蔔環境影響指數農藥flea beetleradishenvironmental impact quotientpesticides