2006-10-012024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/678824摘要:從一個法律條文被制定出,到這個條文所要求的行為規範,在社會上為一般人所接納,當中經歷需要一個過程,而「司法官」(judicial officials),亦即檢察官和法官(包括釋憲的大法官),即在此過程扮演關鍵性的角色。詳言之,立法條文的意涵固然有賴法學者的解釋,但其解釋經常不止一種;具有國家強制力的司法裁判究竟採取何說,即由司法官決定。此一決定雖司法上僅拘束個案的當事人,但透過各種傳播媒介,可能已將某種法律上應然規範,傳達到社會上一般人,以致影響其行動。而司法官之何以採取某一見解或作為,又取決於其所接受的知識以及所擁有的社會或歷史經驗。 司法官實受其所處時空的法學知識所形塑。因此,本研究計畫的目的,就是以「司法官之組成及其知識背景和社會或歷史經驗」,以及「司法官在形成法治社會過程中的各項作為」,作為論文所設定的問題,將計畫主持人最近五、六年來所累積的研究成果,做一個具有學術突破性的論述,直攻過去可能意識到、但無法深入探究的司法官的「人」的問題。期待台灣具有深度的法學研究,不再僅侷限於法規範的面向。 <br> Abstract: It always takes time for people to accept and practice the requirements of a law. In the process of having the people accepting law requirements, prosecutors and judges (including judges of the constitutional court) play decisive roles. This project is to collect data through interviews of more than 20 persons, including some key figures in judicial circle. The data will then be analyzed based on the knowledge background and the life experience of the interviewed persons. The composition of judges will also be an element to be looked into. The project will also reflect the activities of justiciary in the formation of a rule-of-law society. In addition, the project intends to make a thorough inquiry on “human” aspect of judges so as to uncover the deeper elements of judicial operation.司法官法治司法官之組成judgesrule of lawcomposition of judges台灣司法官的組成及其對法治的貢獻--兼論日中兩國法學與司法經驗對台灣的影響