2019-08-012024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/672815摘要：農藥殘留新聞屢見不鮮，但是似乎並未像其他食安風險議題，被廣泛報導，引起社會重視。相對於過去大多數研究分析顯著食安風險新聞，此三年的研究計畫「農藥議題：新聞建構的跨媒體比較與農民知識形成」，藉由一個尋常的食安議題，第一、二年探討主流媒體與獨立媒體建構社會問題與風險角色；除了分析新聞外，更探究新聞產製的影響因素—媒體的結構、定位、文化與新聞運作的邏輯和訊息框架的關聯。藉由分析新聞文本與深度訪談新聞記者，可以瞭解農藥議題為什麼與如何可能/或無法成為社會議題（問題），這其中媒介的影響因素。本研究試圖比較獨立媒體與主流媒體在建構問題與風險的差異。此外，農民在台灣社會文化中經常被視為弱勢小農階級的既定同質群體；媒介建構農藥議題與農民的關連值得關注；農民是農藥殘留問題的最重要的守門人，因此農民的農藥使用知識的形成歷程也不容忽略。第三年從傳播與知識文化角度，探討農民農藥使用知識的形成，闡述與分析農藥問題建構的深層文化結構與脈絡。 <br> Abstract:Unlike many previous studies investigated salient food risk incidents, this three-year project “Pesticide issues: cross-media comparison of news construction and farmers' knowledge formation” investigates a common food risk, pesticide issue. In the first and second year, I will explore the role of mainstream media and independent media in constructing pesticide issues, and analyze the determinants of news production including organization, newsroom culture, and news producing operation etc. By analyzing news texts and in-depth interview with journalists and news sources, this study explores why and how media frame the pesticide issue whether it can or cannot become a social problem. This study will compare the construction between mainstream media and independent media. In addition, farmers are the most significant gatekeeper in pesticide residual issues, the third-year study will from communication and local knowledge approaches to investigate the formation of farmers’ knowledge of pesticide use.農藥殘留農藥食安環境新聞建構獨立媒體農民地方知識Pesticide residualpesticidefood safetyenvironmentnews constructionindependent mediafarmerlocal knowledge